fallen 音标拼音: [f'ɑlən]
a . 堕落的,落下来的,陷落的
n .
vbl .
fall 的过去分词
堕落的,落下来的,陷落的
fall 的过去分词
fallen adj 1 :
having dropped by the force of gravity ; "
fallen leaves covered the forest floor "; "
sat on a fallen tree trunk "
2 :
having fallen in or collapsed ; "
a fallen building "
3 :
having lost your chastity ; "
a fallen woman "
4 :
killed in battle ; "
to honor fallen soldiers "
Fall \
Fall \ (
f [
add ]
l ),
v .
i . [
imp . {
Fell } (
f [
e ^]
l );
p .
p .
{
Fallen } (
f [
add ]
l "'
n );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Falling }.] [
AS .
feallan ;
akin to D .
vallen ,
OS . &
OHG .
fallan ,
G .
fallen ,
Icel .
Falla ,
Sw .
falla ,
Dan .
falde ,
Lith .
pulti ,
L .
fallere to deceive ,
Gr .
sfa `
llein to cause to fall ,
Skr .
sphal ,
sphul ,
to tremble .
Cf . {
Fail }, {
Fell },
v .
t .,
to cause to fall .]
1 .
To Descend ,
either suddenly or gradually ;
particularly ,
to descend by the force of gravity ;
to drop ;
to sink ;
as ,
the apple falls ;
the tide falls ;
the mercury falls in the barometer .
[
1913 Webster ]
I beheld Satan as lightning fall from heaven . --
Luke x .
18 .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To cease to be erect ;
to take suddenly a recumbent posture ;
to become prostrate ;
to drop ;
as ,
a child totters and falls ;
a tree falls ;
a worshiper falls on his knees .
[
1913 Webster ]
I fell at his feet to worship him . --
Rev .
xix .
10 .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To find a final outlet ;
to discharge its waters ;
to empty ;
--
with into ;
as ,
the river Rhone falls into the Mediterranean .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To become prostrate and dead ;
to die ;
especially ,
to die by violence ,
as in battle .
[
1913 Webster ]
A thousand shall fall at thy side . --
Ps .
xci .
7 .
[
1913 Webster ]
He rushed into the field ,
and ,
foremost fighting ,
fell . --
Byron .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To cease to be active or strong ;
to die away ;
to lose strength ;
to subside ;
to become less intense ;
as ,
the wind falls .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To issue forth into life ;
to be brought forth ; --
said of the young of certain animals . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
To decline in power ,
glory ,
wealth ,
or importance ;
to become insignificant ;
to lose rank or position ;
to decline in weight ,
value ,
price etc .;
to become less ;
as ,
the price falls ;
stocks fell two points .
[
1913 Webster ]
I am a poor fallen man ,
unworthy now To be thy lord and master . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
The greatness of these Irish lords suddenly fell and vanished . --
Sir J .
Davies .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
To be overthrown or captured ;
to be destroyed .
[
1913 Webster ]
Heaven and earth will witness ,
If Rome must fall ,
that we are innocent . --
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
To descend in character or reputation ;
to become degraded ;
to sink into vice ,
error ,
or sin ;
to depart from the faith ;
to apostatize ;
to sin .
[
1913 Webster ]
Let us labor therefore to enter into that rest ,
lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief .
--
Heb .
iv .
11 .
[
1913 Webster ]
10 .
To become insnared or embarrassed ;
to be entrapped ;
to be worse off than before ;
as ,
to fall into error ;
to fall into difficulties .
[
1913 Webster ]
11 .
To assume a look of shame or disappointment ;
to become or appear dejected ; --
said of the countenance .
[
1913 Webster ]
Cain was very wroth ,
and his countenance fell .
--
Gen .
iv .
5 .
[
1913 Webster ]
I have observed of late thy looks are fallen .
--
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
12 .
To sink ;
to languish ;
to become feeble or faint ;
as ,
our spirits rise and fall with our fortunes .
[
1913 Webster ]
13 .
To pass somewhat suddenly ,
and passively ,
into a new state of body or mind ;
to become ;
as ,
to fall asleep ;
to fall into a passion ;
to fall in love ;
to fall into temptation .
[
1913 Webster ]
14 .
To happen ;
to to come to pass ;
to light ;
to befall ;
to issue ;
to terminate .
[
1913 Webster ]
The Romans fell on this model by chance . --
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
Sit still ,
my daughter ,
until thou know how the matter will fall . --
Ruth .
iii .
18 .
[
1913 Webster ]
They do not make laws ,
they fall into customs . --
H .
Spencer .
[
1913 Webster ]
15 .
To come ;
to occur ;
to arrive .
[
1913 Webster ]
The vernal equinox ,
which at the Nicene Council fell on the 21st of March ,
falls now [
1694 ]
about ten days sooner . --
Holder .
[
1913 Webster ]
16 .
To begin with haste ,
ardor ,
or vehemence ;
to rush or hurry ;
as ,
they fell to blows .
[
1913 Webster ]
They now no longer doubted ,
but fell to work heart and soul . --
Jowett (
Thucyd . ).
[
1913 Webster ]
17 .
To pass or be transferred by chance ,
lot ,
distribution ,
inheritance ,
or otherwise ;
as ,
the estate fell to his brother ;
the kingdom fell into the hands of his rivals .
[
1913 Webster ]
18 .
To belong or appertain .
[
1913 Webster ]
If to her share some female errors fall ,
Look on her face ,
and you '
ll forget them all .
--
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
19 .
To be dropped or uttered carelessly ;
as ,
an unguarded expression fell from his lips ;
not a murmur fell from him .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To fall abroad of } (
Naut .),
to strike against ; --
applied to one vessel coming into collision with another .
{
To fall among },
to come among accidentally or unexpectedly .
{
To fall astern } (
Naut .),
to move or be driven backward ;
to be left behind ;
as ,
a ship falls astern by the force of a current ,
or when outsailed by another .
{
To fall away }.
(
a )
To lose flesh ;
to become lean or emaciated ;
to pine .
(
b )
To renounce or desert allegiance ;
to revolt or rebel .
(
c )
To renounce or desert the faith ;
to apostatize .
"
These . . .
for a while believe ,
and in time of temptation fall away ." --
Luke viii .
13 .
(
d )
To perish ;
to vanish ;
to be lost . "
How . . .
can the soul . . .
fall away into nothing ?" --
Addison .
(
e )
To decline gradually ;
to fade ;
to languish ,
or become faint . "
One color falls away by just degrees ,
and another rises insensibly ." --
Addison .
{
To fall back }.
(
a )
To recede or retreat ;
to give way .
(
b )
To fail of performing a promise or purpose ;
not to fulfill .
{
To fall back upon }
or {
To fall back on }.
(
a ) (
Mil .)
To retreat for safety to (
a stronger position in the rear ,
as to a fort or a supporting body of troops ).
(
b )
To have recourse to (
a reserved fund ,
a more reliable alternative ,
or some other available expedient or support ).
{
To fall calm },
to cease to blow ;
to become calm .
{
To fall down }.
(
a )
To prostrate one '
s self in worship . "
All kings shall fall down before him ." --
Ps .
lxxii .
11 .
(
b )
To sink ;
to come to the ground . "
Down fell the beauteous youth ." --
Dryden .
(
c )
To bend or bow ,
as a suppliant .
(
d ) (
Naut .)
To sail or drift toward the mouth of a river or other outlet .
{
To fall flat },
to produce no response or result ;
to fail of the intended effect ;
as ,
his speech fell flat .
{
To fall foul of }.
(
a ) (
Naut .)
To have a collision with ;
to become entangled with (
b )
To attack ;
to make an assault upon .
{
To fall from },
to recede or depart from ;
not to adhere to ;
as ,
to fall from an agreement or engagement ;
to fall from allegiance or duty .
{
To fall from grace } (
M .
E .
Ch .),
to sin ;
to withdraw from the faith .
{
To fall home } (
Ship Carp .),
to curve inward ; --
said of the timbers or upper parts of a ship '
s side which are much within a perpendicular .
{
To fall in }.
(
a )
To sink inwards ;
as ,
the roof fell in .
(
b ) (
Mil .)
To take one '
s proper or assigned place in line ;
as ,
to fall in on the right .
(
c )
To come to an end ;
to terminate ;
to lapse ;
as ,
on the death of Mr .
B .,
the annuuity ,
which he had so long received ,
fell in .
(
d )
To become operative . "
The reversion ,
to which he had been nominated twenty years before ,
fell in ."
--
Macaulay .
{
To fall into one '
s hands },
to pass ,
often suddenly or unexpectedly ,
into one '
s ownership or control ;
as ,
to spike cannon when they are likely to fall into the hands of the enemy .
{
To fall in with }.
(
a )
To meet with accidentally ;
as ,
to fall in with a friend .
(
b ) (
Naut .)
To meet ,
as a ship ;
also ,
to discover or come near ,
as land .
(
c )
To concur with ;
to agree with ;
as ,
the measure falls in with popular opinion .
(
d )
To comply ;
to yield to . "
You will find it difficult to persuade learned men to fall in with your projects ." --
Addison .
{
To fall off }.
(
a )
To drop ;
as ,
fruits fall off when ripe .
(
b )
To withdraw ;
to separate ;
to become detached ;
as ,
friends fall off in adversity . "
Love cools ,
friendship falls off ,
brothers divide ." --
Shak .
(
c )
To perish ;
to die away ;
as ,
words fall off by disuse .
(
d )
To apostatize ;
to forsake ;
to withdraw from the faith ,
or from allegiance or duty .
[
1913 Webster ]
Those captive tribes . . .
fell off From God to worship calves . --
Milton .
(
e )
To forsake ;
to abandon ;
as ,
his customers fell off .
(
f )
To depreciate ;
to change for the worse ;
to deteriorate ;
to become less valuable ,
abundant ,
or interesting ;
as ,
a falling off in the wheat crop ;
the magazine or the review falls off . "
O Hamlet ,
what a falling off was there !" --
Shak .
(
g ) (
Naut .)
To deviate or trend to the leeward of the point to which the head of the ship was before directed ;
to fall to leeward .
{
To fall on }.
(
a )
To meet with ;
to light upon ;
as ,
we have fallen on evil days .
(
b )
To begin suddenly and eagerly . "
Fall on ,
and try the appetite to eat ." --
Dryden .
(
c )
To begin an attack ;
to assault ;
to assail . "
Fall on ,
fall on ,
and hear him not ." --
Dryden .
(
d )
To drop on ;
to descend on .
{
To fall out }.
(
a )
To quarrel ;
to begin to contend .
[
1913 Webster ]
A soul exasperated in ills falls out With everything ,
its friend ,
itself . --
Addison .
(
b )
To happen ;
to befall ;
to chance . "
There fell out a bloody quarrel betwixt the frogs and the mice ."
--
L '
Estrange .
(
c ) (
Mil .)
To leave the ranks ,
as a soldier .
{
To fall over }.
(
a )
To revolt ;
to desert from one side to another .
(
b )
To fall beyond . --
Shak .
{
To fall short },
to be deficient ;
as ,
the corn falls short ;
they all fall short in duty .
{
To fall through },
to come to nothing ;
to fail ;
as ,
the engageent has fallen through .
{
To fall to },
to begin . "
Fall to ,
with eager joy ,
on homely food ." --
Dryden .
{
To fall under }.
(
a )
To come under ,
or within the limits of ;
to be subjected to ;
as ,
they fell under the jurisdiction of the emperor .
(
b )
To come under ;
to become the subject of ;
as ,
this point did not fall under the cognizance or deliberations of the court ;
these things do not fall under human sight or observation .
(
c )
To come within ;
to be ranged or reckoned with ;
to be subordinate to in the way of classification ;
as ,
these substances fall under a different class or order .
{
To fall upon }.
(
a )
To attack . [
See {
To fall on }.]
(
b )
To attempt ;
to have recourse to . "
I do not intend to fall upon nice disquisitions ." --
Holder .
(
c )
To rush against .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Fall primarily denotes descending motion ,
either in a perpendicular or inclined direction ,
and ,
in most of its applications ,
implies ,
literally or figuratively ,
velocity ,
haste ,
suddenness ,
or violence .
Its use is so various ,
and so mush diversified by modifying words ,
that it is not easy to enumerate its senses in all its applications .
[
1913 Webster ]
Fallen \
Fall "
en \,
a .
Dropped ;
prostrate ;
degraded ;
ruined ;
decreased ;
dead .
[
1913 Webster ]
Some ruined temple or fallen monument . --
Rogers .
[
1913 Webster ]
225 Moby Thesaurus words for "
fallen ":
Adamic ,
Circean ,
abated ,
ablated ,
all up with ,
animal ,
animalistic ,
apostate ,
asleep ,
asleep in Jesus ,
at rest ,
atheistic ,
attenuated ,
ausgespielt ,
backsliding ,
bankrupt ,
bated ,
beastlike ,
beastly ,
beat ,
beaten ,
belittled ,
bereft of life ,
bested ,
bestial ,
blasphemous ,
blasted ,
blighted ,
bodily ,
breathless ,
broken ,
brutal ,
brute ,
brutish ,
called home ,
carnal ,
carnal -
minded ,
carrion ,
coarse ,
confounded ,
consumed ,
contracted ,
croaked ,
curtailed ,
dead ,
dead and gone ,
death -
struck ,
debased ,
deceased ,
decreased ,
defeated ,
deflated ,
defunct ,
demised ,
departed ,
departed this life ,
depressed ,
desolated ,
destitute of life ,
destroyed ,
devastated ,
diminished ,
discomfited ,
dissipated ,
done for ,
done in ,
down ,
down -
and -
out ,
downcast ,
downthrown ,
dropped ,
earthy ,
eroded ,
erring ,
exanimate ,
fallen from grace ,
finished ,
fixed ,
fleshly ,
floored ,
food for worms ,
frail ,
gone ,
gone to glory ,
gone to pot ,
gone west ,
gross ,
harlot ,
hors de combat ,
hustling ,
impious ,
impure ,
in ruins ,
inanimate ,
infirm ,
irreligious ,
irremediable ,
irreverent ,
kaput ,
lambasted ,
lapsed ,
late ,
late lamented ,
lathered ,
launched into eternity ,
less ,
lesser ,
licked ,
lifeless ,
low ,
lower ,
lowered ,
martyred ,
material ,
materialistic ,
meretricious ,
miniaturized ,
no more ,
nonspiritual ,
not done ,
of easy virtue ,
on the ,
on the skids ,
on the town ,
orgiastic ,
outdone ,
overborne ,
overcome ,
overmastered ,
overmatched ,
overpowered ,
overridden ,
overthrown ,
overturned ,
overwhelmed ,
panicked ,
passed on ,
pave ,
peccable ,
physical ,
postlapsarian ,
prodigal ,
profanatory ,
profane ,
prostitute ,
prostituted ,
prostrate ,
pushing up daisies ,
put to rout ,
rare ,
ravaged ,
recidivist ,
recidivistic ,
recreant ,
reduced ,
released ,
renegade ,
reposing ,
resting easy ,
retrenched ,
routed ,
ruined ,
ruinous ,
sacrilegious ,
saignant ,
sainted ,
scaled -
down ,
scarlet ,
scattered ,
settled ,
shorn ,
shorter ,
shrunk ,
shrunken ,
silenced ,
skinned ,
skinned alive ,
sleeping ,
smaller ,
smitten with death ,
sodden ,
spoiled ,
stampeded ,
still ,
stillborn ,
streetwalking ,
submerged ,
sunk ,
sunken ,
swinish ,
taken away ,
taken off ,
trimmed ,
trounced ,
unangelic ,
unchaste ,
unclean ,
undercooked ,
underdone ,
undone ,
undutiful ,
ungodly ,
ungood ,
unrighteous ,
unsaintly ,
unspiritual ,
unvirtuous ,
upset ,
virtueless ,
wanton ,
wasted ,
watered -
down ,
wayward ,
weak ,
weakened ,
whelmed ,
whipped ,
whorish ,
with the Lord ,
with the saints ,
without life ,
without vital functions ,
worn ,
worsted ,
wrecked
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