trend 音标拼音: [tr'ɛnd]
n . 趋势,倾向,方位
vi . 倾向,转向
n . 趋势
趋势,倾向,方位倾向,转向趋势
trend 趋势
trend 趋势
trend n 1 :
a general direction in which something tends to move ; "
the shoreward tendency of the current "; "
the trend of the stock market " [
synonym : {
tendency }, {
trend }]
2 :
general line of orientation ; "
the river takes a southern course "; "
the northeastern trend of the coast " [
synonym :
{
course }, {
trend }]
3 :
a general tendency to change (
as of opinion ); "
not openly liberal but that is the trend of the book "; "
a broad movement of the electorate to the right " [
synonym : {
drift }, {
trend },
{
movement }]
4 :
the popular taste at a given time ; "
leather is the latest vogue "; "
he followed current trends "; "
the 1920s had a style of their own " [
synonym : {
vogue }, {
trend }, {
style }]
v 1 :
turn sharply ;
change direction abruptly ; "
The car cut to the left at the intersection "; "
The motorbike veered to the right " [
synonym : {
swerve }, {
sheer }, {
curve }, {
trend }, {
veer },
{
slue }, {
slew }, {
cut }]
Trend \
Trend \,
v .
t . [
Cf .
G . &
OD .
trennen to separate .]
To cleanse ,
as wool . [
Prov .
Eng .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Trend \
Trend \,
n .
Clean wool . [
Prov .
Eng .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Trend \
Trend \,
v .
i . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Trended };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Trending }.] [
OE .
trenden to roll or turn about ;
akin to OFries .
trind ,
trund ,
round ,
Dan . &
Sw .
trind ,
AS .
trendel a circle ,
ring ,
and E .
trendle ,
trundle .]
To have a particular direction ;
to run ;
to stretch ;
to tend ;
as ,
the shore of the sea trends to the southwest .
[
1913 Webster ]
Trend \
Trend \,
v .
t .
To cause to turn ;
to bend . [
R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Not far beneath i '
the valley as she trends Her silver stream . --
W .
Browne .
[
1913 Webster ]
Trend \
Trend \,
n .
Inclination in a particular direction ;
tendency ;
general direction ;
as ,
the trend of a coast .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Trend of an anchor }. (
Naut .)
(
a )
The lower end of the shank of an anchor ,
being the same distance on the shank from the throat that the arm measures from the throat to the bill . --
R .
H .
Dana ,
Jr .
(
b )
The angle made by the line of a vessel '
s keel and the direction of the anchor cable ,
when she is swinging at anchor .
[
1913 Webster ]
Fault \
Fault \,
n . [
OE .
faut ,
faute ,
F .
faute (
cf .
It .,
Sp ., &
Pg .
falta ),
fr .
a verb meaning to want ,
fail ,
freq .,
fr .
L .
fallere to deceive .
See {
Fail },
and cf . {
Default }.]
1 .
Defect ;
want ;
lack ;
default .
[
1913 Webster ]
One ,
it pleases me ,
for fault of a better ,
to call my friend . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Anything that fails ,
that is wanting ,
or that impairs excellence ;
a failing ;
a defect ;
a blemish .
[
1913 Webster ]
As patches set upon a little breach Discredit more in hiding of the fault . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A moral failing ;
a defect or dereliction from duty ;
a deviation from propriety ;
an offense less serious than a crime .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Geol . &
Mining )
(
a )
A dislocation of the strata of the vein .
(
b )
In coal seams ,
coal rendered worthless by impurities in the seam ;
as ,
slate fault ,
dirt fault ,
etc .
--
Raymond .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Hunting )
A lost scent ;
act of losing the scent .
[
1913 Webster ]
Ceasing their clamorous cry till they have singled ,
With much ado ,
the cold fault cleary out . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 . (
Tennis )
Failure to serve the ball into the proper court .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 . (
Elec .)
A defective point in an electric circuit due to a crossing of the parts of the conductor ,
or to contact with another conductor or the earth ,
or to a break in the circuit .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
8 . (
Geol . &
Mining )
A dislocation caused by a slipping of rock masses along a plane of facture ;
also ,
the dislocated structure resulting from such slipping .
Note :
The surface along which the dislocated masses have moved is called the {
fault plane }.
When this plane is vertical ,
the fault is a {
vertical fault };
when its inclination is such that the present relative position of the two masses could have been produced by the sliding down ,
along the fault plane ,
of the mass on its upper side ,
the fault is a {
normal fault },
or {
gravity fault }.
When the fault plane is so inclined that the mass on its upper side has moved up relatively ,
the fault is then called a {
reverse fault } (
or {
reversed fault }), {
thrust fault },
or {
overthrust fault }.
If no vertical displacement has resulted ,
the fault is then called a {
horizontal fault }.
The linear extent of the dislocation measured on the fault plane and in the direction of movement is the {
displacement };
the vertical displacement is the {
throw };
the horizontal displacement is the {
heave }.
The direction of the line of intersection of the fault plane with a horizontal plane is the {
trend }
of the fault .
A fault is a {
strike fault }
when its trend coincides approximately with the strike of associated strata (
i .
e .,
the line of intersection of the plane of the strata with a horizontal plane );
it is a {
dip fault }
when its trend is at right angles to the strike ;
an {
oblique fault }
when its trend is oblique to the strike .
Oblique faults and dip faults are sometimes called {
cross faults }.
A series of closely associated parallel faults are sometimes called {
step faults }
and sometimes {
distributive faults }.
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
{
At fault },
unable to find the scent and continue chase ;
hence ,
in trouble or embarrassment ,
and unable to proceed ;
puzzled ;
thrown off the track .
{
To find fault },
to find reason for blaming or complaining ;
to express dissatisfaction ;
to complain ; --
followed by with before the thing complained of ;
but formerly by at .
"
Matter to find fault at ." --
Robynson (
More '
s Utopia ).
Syn : --
Error ;
blemish ;
defect ;
imperfection ;
weakness ;
blunder ;
failing ;
vice .
Usage : {
Fault }, {
Failing }, {
Defect }, {
Foible }.
A fault is positive ,
something morally wrong ;
a failing is negative ,
some weakness or falling short in a man '
s character ,
disposition ,
or habits ;
a defect is also negative ,
and as applied to character is the absence of anything which is necessary to its completeness or perfection ;
a foible is a less important weakness ,
which we overlook or smile at .
A man may have many failings ,
and yet commit but few faults ;
or his faults and failings may be few ,
while his foibles are obvious to all .
The faults of a friend are often palliated or explained away into mere defects ,
and the defects or foibles of an enemy exaggerated into faults . "
I have failings in common with every human being ,
besides my own peculiar faults ;
but of avarice I have generally held myself guiltless ." --
Fox . "
Presumption and self -
applause are the foibles of mankind ."
--
Waterland .
[
1913 Webster ]
192 Moby Thesaurus words for "
trend ":
Brownian movement ,
Zeitgeist ,
advance ,
affluence ,
afflux ,
affluxion ,
aim ,
angular motion ,
ascending ,
ascent ,
axial motion ,
azimuth ,
backflowing ,
backing ,
backward motion ,
bear ,
bear off ,
bearing ,
bend ,
bend to ,
bent ,
bias ,
bon ton ,
branch off ,
career ,
change the bearing ,
climbing ,
concourse ,
conduce ,
confluence ,
conflux ,
contribute ,
convention ,
course ,
craze ,
crosscurrent ,
cry ,
current ,
curve ,
custom ,
defluxion ,
depart from ,
descending ,
descent ,
detour ,
deviate ,
digress ,
direction ,
direction line ,
dispose ,
divagate ,
divaricate ,
diverge ,
downflow ,
downpour ,
downward motion ,
drift ,
driftage ,
ebb ,
ebbing ,
fad ,
fashion ,
flight ,
flood ,
flow ,
flow back ,
flow in ,
flow out ,
flowing ,
fluency ,
flush ,
flux ,
forward motion ,
furore ,
glacial movement ,
go ,
gush ,
haute couture ,
have a tendency ,
head ,
heading ,
heel ,
helmsmanship ,
high fashion ,
hold a heading ,
inclination ,
incline ,
inflow ,
issue ,
lay ,
lead ,
lean ,
leaning ,
lie ,
line ,
line of direction ,
line of march ,
look ,
look to ,
main current ,
mainstream ,
make ,
mill run ,
millrace ,
mode ,
motion ,
mounting ,
movement ,
navigation ,
oblique motion ,
ongoing ,
onrush ,
onward course ,
orientation ,
outflow ,
passage ,
piloting ,
plunging ,
point ,
point to ,
pour ,
prevailing taste ,
progress ,
progression ,
proper thing ,
quarter ,
race ,
radial motion ,
rage ,
random motion ,
range ,
redound to ,
reflowing ,
refluence ,
reflux ,
regression ,
regurgitate ,
retrogression ,
rising ,
run ,
rush ,
serve ,
set ,
set toward ,
sheer ,
shift ,
show a tendency ,
sideward motion ,
sinking ,
soaring ,
spate ,
steer ,
steerage ,
steering ,
sternway ,
stream ,
stream of fashion ,
style ,
subsiding ,
surge ,
surge back ,
swerve ,
swim ,
swing ,
tack ,
tend ,
tend to go ,
tendency ,
tenor ,
the general tendency ,
the main course ,
thing ,
tide ,
time spirit ,
tone ,
track ,
traject ,
trajet ,
turn ,
turn aside ,
undercurrent ,
undertow ,
upward motion ,
vary ,
veer ,
verge ,
vogue ,
warp ,
water flow ,
way ,
wind ,
work toward
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