scheme 音标拼音: [sk'im]
n . 方案,计划,组合,系统,图解,摘要,诡计,阴谋
vt .
vi . 计划,设计,图谋,策划
方案,计划,组合,系统,图解,摘要,诡计,阴谋计划,设计,图谋,策划
scheme 计策; 方案
scheme 筹画 方案
scheme n 1 :
an elaborate and systematic plan of action [
synonym : {
scheme },
{
strategy }]
2 :
a statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery [
synonym : {
dodge }, {
dodging }, {
scheme }]
3 :
a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising a unified whole ; "
a vast system of production and distribution and consumption keep the country going " [
synonym : {
system },
{
scheme }]
4 :
an internal representation of the world ;
an organization of concepts and actions that can be revised by new information about the world [
synonym : {
schema }, {
scheme }]
5 :
a schematic or preliminary plan [
synonym : {
outline }, {
schema },
{
scheme }]
v 1 :
form intrigues (
for )
in an underhand manner [
synonym : {
scheme },
{
intrigue }, {
connive }]
2 :
devise a system or form a scheme for Scheme \
Scheme \,
n . [
L .
schema a rhetorical figure ,
a shape ,
figure ,
manner ,
Gr . ?, ?,
form ,
shape ,
outline ,
plan ,
fr . ?,
?,
to have or hold ,
to hold out ,
sustain ,
check ,
stop ;
cf .
Skr .
sah to be victorious ,
to endure ,
to hold out ,
AS .
sige victory ,
G .
sieg .
Cf . {
Epoch }, {
Hectic }, {
School }.]
1 .
A combination of things connected and adjusted by design ;
a system .
[
1913 Webster ]
The appearance and outward scheme of things .
--
Locke .
[
1913 Webster ]
Such a scheme of things as shall at once take in time and eternity . --
Atterbury .
[
1913 Webster ]
Arguments . . .
sufficient to support and demonstrate a whole scheme of moral philosophy . --
J .
Edwards .
[
1913 Webster ]
The Revolution came and changed his whole scheme of life . --
Macaulay .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A plan or theory something to be done ;
a design ;
a project ;
as ,
to form a scheme .
[
1913 Webster ]
The stoical scheme of supplying our wants by lopping off our desires ,
is like cutting off our feet when we want shoes . --
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Any lineal or mathematical diagram ;
an outline .
[
1913 Webster ]
To draw an exact scheme of Constantinople ,
or a map of France . --
South .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Astrol .)
A representation of the aspects of the celestial bodies for any moment or at a given event .
[
1913 Webster ]
A blue silk case ,
from which was drawn a scheme of nativity . --
Sir W .
Scott .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Plan ;
project ;
contrivance ;
purpose ;
device ;
plot .
Usage : {
Scheme }, {
Plan }.
Scheme and plan are subordinate to design ;
they propose modes of carrying our designs into effect .
Scheme is the least definite of the two ,
and lies more in speculation .
A plan is drawn out into details with a view to being carried into effect .
As schemes are speculative ,
they often prove visionary ;
hence the opprobrious use of the words schemer and scheming .
Plans ,
being more practical ,
are more frequently carried into effect .
[
1913 Webster ]
He forms the well -
concerted scheme of mischief ;
'
T is fixed , '
t is done ,
and both are doomed to death . --
Rowe .
[
1913 Webster ]
Artists and plans relieved my solemn hours ;
I founded palaces ,
and planted bowers . --
Prior .
[
1913 Webster ]
Scheme \
Scheme \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Schemed };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Scheming }.]
To make a scheme of ;
to plan ;
to design ;
to project ;
to plot .
[
1913 Webster ]
That wickedness which schemed ,
and executed ,
his destruction . --
G .
Stuart .
[
1913 Webster ]
Scheme \
Scheme \,
v .
i .
To form a scheme or schemes .
[
1913 Webster ]
264 Moby Thesaurus words for "
scheme ":
Byzantine intrigues ,
action ,
anagnorisis ,
angle ,
approach ,
architectonics ,
architecture ,
argument ,
arrangement ,
art ,
artful dodge ,
artifice ,
atmosphere ,
attack ,
background ,
backstairs influence ,
bag of tricks ,
blind ,
blueprint ,
blueprinting ,
bluff ,
bosey ,
brew ,
cabal ,
calculate ,
calculation ,
catalog ,
catalogue raisonne ,
catastrophe ,
catch ,
characterization ,
chart ,
charting ,
chicanery ,
chouse ,
collude ,
collusion ,
color ,
complication ,
complicity ,
complot ,
conception ,
concoct ,
confederacy ,
connections ,
connivance ,
connive ,
conspiracy ,
conspire ,
continuity ,
contrivance ,
contrive ,
contriving ,
cook up ,
countermine ,
counterplot ,
coup ,
course of action ,
covin ,
craft ,
curve ,
curve -
ball ,
cute trick ,
deals ,
deceit ,
deep -
laid plot ,
denouement ,
design ,
development ,
device ,
devise ,
diagram ,
dirty deal ,
dirty trick ,
disposition ,
dodge ,
draft ,
drawing ,
engineer ,
engineering ,
enterprise ,
envisagement ,
episode ,
expedient ,
exposition ,
fable ,
fakement ,
falling action ,
fast deal ,
feint ,
fetch ,
ficelle ,
figuring ,
finagle ,
finagling ,
finesse ,
fix ,
foresight ,
forethink ,
forethought ,
formulate ,
frame ,
frame up ,
frame -
up ,
gambit ,
game ,
game plan ,
games ,
gerrymander ,
gimmick ,
googly ,
graph ,
graphing ,
grift ,
ground plan ,
guidelines ,
hatch ,
hatch a plot ,
hatch up ,
hocus -
pocus ,
idea ,
incident ,
influence peddling ,
intention ,
intrigue ,
intrigues ,
jockey ,
joker ,
juggle ,
jugglery ,
knavery ,
lay a plot ,
layout ,
line ,
lineup ,
little game ,
lobbying ,
lobbyism ,
local color ,
long -
range plan ,
machinate ,
machination ,
maneuver ,
maneuvering ,
manipulate ,
manipulation ,
map ,
mapping ,
master plan ,
method ,
methodology ,
mood ,
motif ,
move ,
movement ,
mythos ,
operate ,
operations research ,
order ,
ordering ,
organization ,
organize ,
outline ,
pack ,
pack the deal ,
pass ,
pattern ,
peripeteia ,
plan ,
planning ,
planning function ,
play games ,
plot ,
plotting ,
ploy ,
ploys ,
practice ,
prearrange ,
prearrangement ,
preconcert ,
preconsider ,
precontrive ,
predesign ,
predetermine ,
premeditate ,
preorder ,
preresolve ,
presentation ,
procedure ,
program ,
program of action ,
project ,
projection ,
proposal ,
proposition ,
pull strings ,
racket ,
rationalization ,
recognition ,
red herring ,
rig ,
rigging ,
rising action ,
ropes ,
ruse ,
scenario ,
schedule ,
schema ,
schematic ,
schematism ,
schematization ,
scheme of arrangement ,
schemery ,
schemes ,
scheming ,
scurvy trick ,
secondary plot ,
set up ,
setup ,
sew up ,
shift ,
slant ,
sleight ,
sleight of hand ,
sleight -
of -
hand trick ,
stack the cards ,
story ,
stratagem ,
strategic plan ,
strategy ,
strings ,
structure ,
subject ,
subplot ,
subterfuge ,
suggestion ,
switch ,
system ,
systematization ,
table ,
table of contents ,
tactic ,
tactical plan ,
tactics ,
technique ,
the big picture ,
the picture ,
thematic development ,
theme ,
tone ,
topic ,
trick ,
trickery ,
twist ,
underplot ,
wangle ,
way ,
web of intrigue ,
wile ,
wily device ,
wire -
pulling ,
wires ,
work out beforehand ,
working plan (Originally "Schemer ", by analogy with {Planner }
and {Conniver }). A small , uniform {Lisp } dialect with clean
semantics }, developed initially by {Guy Steele } and {Gerald
Sussman } in 1975 . Scheme uses {applicative order reduction }
and {lexical scope }. It treats both {functions } and
continuations } as {first -class } objects .
One of the most used implementations is {DrScheme }, others
include {Bigloo }, {Elk }, {Liar }, {Orbit }, {Scheme86 } (Indiana
U ), {SCM }, {MacScheme } (Semantic Microsystems ), {PC Scheme }
TI ), {MIT Scheme }, and {T }.
See also {Kamin 's interpreters }, {PSD }, {PseudoScheme },
Schematik }, {Scheme Repository }, {STk }, {syntax -case }, {Tiny
Clos }, {Paradigms of AI Programming }.
There have been a series of revisions of the report defining
Scheme , known as {RRS } (Revised Report on Scheme ), {R2RS }
Revised Revised Report ..), {R3RS }, {R3 .99RS }, {R4RS }.
Scheme resources (http ://schemers .org /)}.
Mailing list : scheme @mc .lcs .mit .edu .
IEEE P1178 -1990 , "IEEE Standard for the Scheme Programming
Language ", ISBN 1 -55937 -125 -0 ].
2003 -09 -14 )
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