cold 音标拼音: [k'old]
n . 感冒,寒冷
a . 寒冷的,冷淡的,冷静的
ad . 完全地
感冒,寒冷寒冷的,冷淡的,冷静的完全地
cold 冷
cold adj 1 :
having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e .
g .
ice or refrigeration ; "
a cold climate "; "
a cold room ";
"
dinner has gotten cold "; "
cold fingers "; "
if you are cold ,
turn up the heat "; "
a cold beer " [
ant : {
hot }]
2 :
extended meanings ;
especially of psychological coldness ;
without human warmth or emotion ; "
a cold unfriendly nod "; "
a cold and unaffectionate person "; "
a cold impersonal manner ";
"
cold logic "; "
the concert left me cold " [
ant : {
hot }]
3 :
having lost freshness through passage of time ; "
a cold trail "; "
dogs attempting to catch a cold scent "
4 : (
color )
giving no sensation of warmth ; "
a cold bluish grey "
5 :
marked by errorless familiarity ; "
had her lines cold before rehearsals started "
6 :
lacking originality or spontaneity ;
no longer new ; "
moth -
eaten theories about race "; "
stale news " [
synonym : {
cold },
{
stale }, {
dusty }, {
moth -
eaten }]
7 :
so intense as to be almost uncontrollable ; "
cold fury gripped him "
8 :
sexually unresponsive ; "
was cold to his advances "; "
a frigid woman " [
synonym : {
cold }, {
frigid }]
9 :
without compunction or human feeling ; "
in cold blood "; "
cold -
blooded killing "; "
insensate destruction " [
synonym : {
cold },
{
cold -
blooded }, {
inhuman }, {
insensate }]
10 :
feeling or showing no enthusiasm ; "
a cold audience "; "
a cold response to the new play "
11 :
unconscious from a blow or shock or intoxication ; "
the boxer was out cold "; "
pass out cold "
12 :
of a seeker ;
far from the object sought 13 :
lacking the warmth of life ; "
cold in his grave "
n 1 :
a mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (
but not the lungs ); "
will they never find a cure for the common cold ?" [
synonym : {
cold }, {
common cold }]
2 :
the absence of heat ; "
the coldness made our breath visible ";
"
come in out of the cold "; "
cold is a vasoconstrictor " [
synonym :
{
coldness }, {
cold }, {
low temperature }, {
frigidity },
{
frigidness }] [
ant : {
heat }, {
high temperature }, {
hotness }]
3 :
the sensation produced by low temperatures ; "
he shivered from the cold "; "
the cold helped clear his head " [
synonym : {
cold },
{
coldness }]
Cold \
Cold \ (
k [=
o ]
ld ),
a . [
Compar . {
Colder } (-[~
e ]
r );
superl .
{
Coldest }.] [
OE .
cold ,
cald ,
AS .
cald ,
ceald ;
akin to OS .
kald ,
D .
koud ,
G .
kalt ,
Icel .
kaldr ,
Dan .
kold ,
Sw .
kall ,
Goth .
kalds ,
L .
gelu frost ,
gelare to freeze .
Orig .
p .
p .
of AS .
calan to be cold ,
Icel .
kala to freeze .
Cf . {
Cool },
a .,
{
Chill },
n .]
1 .
Deprived of heat ,
or having a low temperature ;
not warm or hot ;
gelid ;
frigid . "
The snowy top of cold Olympis ."
--
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Lacking the sensation of warmth ;
suffering from the absence of heat ;
chilly ;
shivering ;
as ,
to be cold .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Not pungent or acrid . "
Cold plants ." --
Bacon [
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Wanting in ardor ,
intensity ,
warmth ,
zeal ,
or passion ;
spiritless ;
unconcerned ;
reserved .
[
1913 Webster ]
A cold and unconcerned spectator . --
T .
Burnet .
[
1913 Webster ]
No cold relation is a zealous citizen . --
Burke .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
Unwelcome ;
disagreeable ;
unsatisfactory . "
Cold news for me ." "
Cold comfort ." --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
Wanting in power to excite ;
dull ;
uninteresting .
[
1913 Webster ]
What a deal of cold business doth a man misspend the better part of life in ! --
B .
Jonson .
[
1913 Webster ]
The jest grows cold . . .
when in comes on in a second scene . --
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
Affecting the sense of smell (
as of hunting dogs )
but feebly ;
having lost its odor ;
as ,
a cold scent .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
Not sensitive ;
not acute .
[
1913 Webster ]
Smell this business with a sense as cold As is a dead man '
s nose . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
Distant ; --
said ,
in the game of hunting for some object ,
of a seeker remote from the thing concealed .
[
1913 Webster ]
10 . (
Paint .)
Having a bluish effect .
Cf . {
Warm },
8 .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Cold abscess }.
See under {
Abscess }.
{
Cold blast }
See under {
Blast },
n .,
2 .
{
Cold blood }.
See under {
Blood },
n .,
8 .
{
Cold chill },
an ague fit . --
Wright .
{
Cold chisel },
a chisel of peculiar strength and hardness ,
for cutting cold metal . --
Weale .
{
Cold cream }.
See under {
Cream }.
{
Cold slaw }.
See {
Cole slaw }.
{
In cold blood },
without excitement or passion ;
deliberately .
[
1913 Webster ]
He was slain in cold blood after the fight was over .
--
Sir W .
Scott .
{
To give one the cold shoulder },
to treat one with neglect .
Syn :
Gelid ;
bleak ;
frigid ;
chill ;
indifferent ;
unconcerned ;
passionless ;
reserved ;
unfeeling ;
stoical .
[
1913 Webster ]
Cold \
Cold \,
n .
1 .
The relative absence of heat or warmth .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The sensation produced by the escape of heat ;
chilliness or chillness .
[
1913 Webster ]
When she saw her lord prepared to part ,
A deadly cold ran shivering to her heart . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Med .)
A morbid state of the animal system produced by exposure to cold or dampness ;
a catarrh .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Cold sore } (
Med .),
a vesicular eruption appearing about the mouth as the result of a cold ,
or in the course of any disease attended with fever .
{
To leave one out in the cold },
to overlook or neglect him .
[
Colloq .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Cold \
Cold \,
v .
i .
To become cold . [
Obs .] --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
421 Moby Thesaurus words for "
cold ":
Asiatic flu ,
Hong Kong flu ,
Laodicean ,
Olympian ,
Siberian ,
abruptly ,
absolutely ,
acute bronchitis ,
adenoiditis ,
affectless ,
ague ,
aguey ,
aguish ,
algid ,
aloof ,
aluminosis ,
amygdalitis ,
anesthetized ,
anthracosilicosis ,
anthracosis ,
apathetic ,
arctic ,
arid ,
arrogant ,
asbestosis ,
asexual ,
asleep ,
asthma ,
atypical pneumonia ,
audacious ,
autistic ,
backward ,
barren ,
bashful ,
below zero ,
biting ,
bitter ,
bitterly cold ,
bituminosis ,
black ,
black lung ,
blah ,
blank ,
bleak ,
bloodless ,
blue with cold ,
blunt ,
boreal ,
bracing ,
brisk ,
bronchial pneumonia ,
bronchiectasis ,
bronchiolitis ,
bronchitis ,
bronchopneumonia ,
brumal ,
bug ,
bumptious ,
callous ,
calloused ,
castrated ,
cataleptic ,
catarrh ,
catatonic ,
chalicosis ,
characterless ,
chattering ,
cheerless ,
chill ,
chilled ,
chilling ,
chilly ,
chromatic ,
chronic bronchitis ,
cold as charity ,
cold as death ,
cold as ice ,
cold as marble ,
cold of heart ,
cold -
blooded ,
coldblooded ,
coldhearted ,
coldness ,
collapsed lung ,
colorific ,
coloring ,
colorless ,
comatose ,
common cold ,
completely ,
coniosis ,
constrained ,
contumelious ,
cool ,
coryza ,
crisp ,
croup ,
croupous pneumonia ,
cutting ,
dead ,
dead as mutton ,
deadening ,
deceased ,
defunct ,
departed ,
depressing ,
detached ,
dichromatic ,
disaccordant ,
discouraging ,
discreet ,
disdainful ,
disheartening ,
dismal ,
dispassionate ,
dispiriting ,
distant ,
dithery ,
doped ,
double pneumonia ,
draggy ,
drear ,
drearisome ,
dreary ,
drugged ,
dry ,
dry pleurisy ,
dryasdust ,
dull ,
effete ,
elephantine ,
emasculated ,
emotionally dead ,
emotionless ,
emphysema ,
empty ,
empyema ,
entirely ,
epidemic pleurodynia ,
etiolated ,
eunuchized ,
exanimate ,
exclusive ,
expressionless ,
extinct ,
fade ,
faint ,
familiar ,
far ,
fervorless ,
fibrinous pneumonia ,
flat ,
flinthearted ,
flu ,
forbidding ,
forward ,
freezing ,
freezing cold ,
frigid ,
frigidity ,
frosted ,
frosty ,
frozen ,
frozen to death ,
frustrated ,
gelid ,
glacial ,
gloomy ,
glowing ,
grippe ,
guarded ,
half -
conscious ,
half -
frozen ,
halfhearted ,
hard ,
hard of heart ,
hardened ,
hardhearted ,
harmonious ,
hay fever ,
heartless ,
heavy ,
hibernal ,
hiemal ,
ho -
hum ,
hollow ,
hubristic ,
hyperboreal ,
hyperborean ,
ice -
cold ,
ice -
encrusted ,
iced ,
icelike ,
iciness ,
icy ,
immediately ,
immovable ,
impassible ,
impassive ,
impersonal ,
impotent ,
inaccessible ,
inane ,
inanimate ,
inclement ,
incompatible ,
indifferent ,
inexcitable ,
influenza ,
inhibited ,
inhospitable ,
inimical ,
insensitive ,
insipid ,
insolent ,
insulting ,
insusceptible ,
introverted ,
jejune ,
joyless ,
keen ,
la grippe ,
laryngitis ,
late ,
leaden ,
lifeless ,
lipoid pneumonia ,
lobar pneumonia ,
low -
spirited ,
lukewarm ,
lung cancer ,
lung fever ,
many -
colored ,
matching ,
matter -
of -
fact ,
medley ,
modest ,
monochromatic ,
monochrome ,
monochromic ,
motley ,
narcotized ,
neuter ,
neutral ,
nipping ,
nippy ,
nirvanic ,
nonemotional ,
numbing ,
obdurate ,
objective ,
oblivious ,
obtrusive ,
obtuse ,
off the track ,
offish ,
old ,
oppressive ,
out ,
out cold ,
out of it ,
out of touch ,
overpresumptuous ,
overweening ,
pale ,
pallid ,
parti -
colored ,
passionless ,
pedestrian ,
penetrating ,
perfunctory ,
pharyngitis ,
piercing ,
pigmentary ,
pinching ,
pleurisy ,
pleuritis ,
plodding ,
pneumococcal pneumonia ,
pneumoconiosis ,
pneumonia ,
pneumonic fever ,
pneumothorax ,
pointless ,
poky ,
polar ,
polychromatic ,
ponderous ,
presuming ,
presumptuous ,
prismatic ,
procacious ,
promptly ,
pushy ,
quinsy ,
rainbow ,
raw ,
remote ,
removed ,
repressed ,
reserved ,
restrained ,
reticent ,
retiring ,
rheum ,
rigorous ,
seclusive ,
self -
absorbed ,
semiconscious ,
senseless ,
severe ,
sexless ,
shaky ,
sharp ,
shivering ,
shivery ,
shrinking ,
siderosis ,
silicosis ,
sleety ,
slow ,
slushy ,
snappy ,
sniffles ,
solemn ,
somber ,
sore throat ,
soulless ,
spaced out ,
spectral ,
spiritless ,
stale ,
standoff ,
standoffish ,
stereotyped ,
sterile ,
stiff ,
stodgy ,
stone -
cold ,
stone -
dead ,
stoned ,
stonyhearted ,
strained ,
strung out ,
stuffy ,
subdued ,
subzero ,
supercooled ,
superficial ,
suppressed ,
swine flu ,
tasteless ,
tedious ,
tense ,
tepid ,
the sniffles ,
the snuffles ,
thoroughly ,
tinctorial ,
tingent ,
toning ,
tonsilitis ,
trite ,
unaffable ,
unaffectionate ,
unamiable ,
unamicable ,
unapproachable ,
uncaring ,
uncongenial ,
unconscious ,
uncordial ,
undemonstrative ,
undersexed ,
unemotional ,
unenthusiastic ,
unexpansive ,
unfeeling ,
unfriendly ,
ungenial ,
unharmonious ,
unheated ,
unimpassioned ,
unimpressionable ,
unlively ,
unloving ,
unmerciful ,
unmoved ,
unmoving ,
unnatural ,
unpassionate ,
unprepared ,
unready ,
unreservedly ,
unresponding ,
unresponsive ,
unsexed ,
unsexual ,
unsociable ,
unsusceptible ,
unsympathetic ,
untouchable ,
uppish ,
uppity ,
vapid ,
variegated ,
virus pneumonia ,
warm ,
weak ,
wet pleurisy ,
whooping cough ,
winterbound ,
winterlike ,
wintery ,
wintry ,
with chattering teeth ,
withdrawn ,
wooden ,
zealless ,
zonked ,
zonked out
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