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sloth    音标拼音: [sl'oθ]
n. 怠惰,懒惰

怠惰,懒惰

sloth
n 1: a disinclination to work or exert yourself [synonym: {sloth},
{slothfulness}]
2: any of several slow-moving arboreal mammals of South America
and Central America; they hang from branches back downward
and feed on leaves and fruits [synonym: {sloth}, {tree sloth}]
3: apathy and inactivity in the practice of virtue (personified
as one of the deadly sins) [synonym: {sloth}, {laziness},
{acedia}]

Sloth \Sloth\, n. [OE. slouthe, sleuthe, AS. sl?w?, fr. sl[=a]w
slow. See {Slow}.]
1. Slowness; tardiness.
[1913 Webster]

These cardinals trifle with me; I abhor
This dilatory sloth and tricks of Rome. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Disinclination to action or labor; sluggishness; laziness;
idleness.
[1913 Webster]

[They] change their course to pleasure, ease, and
sloth. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Sloth, like rust, consumes faster than labor wears.
--Franklin.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Zool.) Any one of several species of arboreal edentates
constituting the family {Bradypodidae}, and the suborder
Tardigrada. They have long exserted limbs and long
prehensile claws. Both jaws are furnished with teeth (see
Illust. of {Edentata}), and the ears and tail are
rudimentary. They inhabit South and Central America and
Mexico.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The three-toed sloths belong to the genera {Bradypus}
and {Arctopithecus}, of which several species have been
described. They have three toes on each foot. The
best-known species are collared sloth ({Bradypus
tridactylus}), and the ai ({Arctopitheus ai}). The
two-toed sloths, consisting the genus {Cholopus}, have
two toes on each fore foot and three on each hind foot.
The best-known is the unau ({Cholopus didactylus}) of
South America. See {Unau}. Another species ({Cholopus
Hoffmanni}) inhabits Central America.
Various large extinct terrestrial edentates, such as
Megatherium and Mylodon, are often called sloths.
[1913 Webster]

{Australian sloth}, or {Native sloth} (Zool.), the koala.

{Sloth animalcule} (Zool.), a tardigrade.

{Sloth bear} (Zool.), a black or brown long-haired bear
({Melursus ursinus}, or {Melursus labiatus}), native of
India and Ceylon; -- called also {aswail}, {labiated
bear}, and {jungle bear}. It is easily tamed and can be
taught many tricks.

{Sloth monkey} (Zool.), a loris.
[1913 Webster]


Sloth \Sloth\, v. i.
To be idle. [Obs.] --Gower.
[1913 Webster]

185 Moby Thesaurus words for "sloth":
Chiroptera, Lagomorpha, Primates, Rodentia, accidia, acedia,
aloofness, anger, apathy, army, ataraxia, ataraxy, avarice,
avaritia, benumbedness, blah, blahs, boredom, bunch, carelessness,
casualness, cautiousness, cave of Trophonius, cave of despair,
circumspection, colony, comatoseness, creeping, deadly sin,
deliberateness, deliberation, despair, desperateness, desperation,
despondency, detachment, dilatoriness, disconsolateness,
disinterest, dispassion, disregard, disregardfulness,
do-nothingness, drawl, drift, drive, drove, drowsiness, dullness,
easygoingness, enervation, ennui, envy, ergophobia, faineancy,
faineantise, fatigue, flock, foot-dragging, forlornness, gam, gang,
gluttony, greed, gula, heartlessness, heaviness, hebetude,
heedlessness, herd, hoboism, hopelessness, host, idleness, idling,
inanimation, inappetence, inattention, inattentiveness,
incuriosity, indifference, indiscrimination, indolence, inertia,
inertness, inexcitability, inexertion, insouciance, invidia, ira,
jadedness, just being, kennel, lack of affect, lack of appetite,
lackadaisicalness, laggardness, languidness, languishment, languor,
languorousness, lassitude, laze, laziness, lazing, leisureliness,
lenitude, lentitude, lentor, lethargicalness, lethargy,
lifelessness, listlessness, litter, loafing, lotus-eating, lust,
luxuria, mere existence, mere tropism, mindlessness, negligence,
no exit, no way, no way out, nonchalance, numbness, oscitancy,
pack, passiveness, passivity, phlegm, phlegmaticalness,
phlegmaticness, plucklessness, pococurantism, pod, pokiness, pride,
recklessness, regardlessness, reluctance, remissness, resignation,
resignedness, satedness, school, shiftlessness, shoal, skulk,
slackness, sleepiness, slothfulness, slouch, slowness, sluggardy,
sluggishness, somnolence, sopor, soporifousness, spiritlessness,
spring fever, spunklessness, stagnation, stupefaction, stupor,
superbia, supineness, tentativeness, torpidity, torpidness,
torpitude, torpor, trip, troop, unanxiousness, unconcern,
unmindfulness, unsolicitousness, vagrancy, vegetation, weariness,
withdrawnness, world-weariness, wrath


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  • Sloth - Wikipedia
    Sloths are so named because of their very low metabolism and deliberate movements Sloth, related to slow, literally means "laziness", and their common names in several other languages (e g German: Faultier, French: paresseux, Spanish: perezoso, Portuguese: preguiça, Romanian: leneș, Finnish: laiskiainen) also mean "lazy" or similar
  • Top 10 incredible facts about the sloth
    Discover 10 interesting facts about sloths, and learn more about The Sloth Conservation Foundation's work to protect sloths in the wild
  • Sloth | Definition, Habitat, Diet, Pictures, Facts | Britannica
    sloth, (suborder Folivora), tree-dwelling mammal noted for its slowness of movement All six living species are limited to the lowland tropical forests of South and Central America, where they can be found high in the forest canopy sunning, resting, or feeding on leaves
  • Sloth | National Geographic Kids
    There are two main species of sloth, identified by whether they have two or three claws on their front feet The two species are quite similar in appearance, with roundish heads, sad-looking
  • Top 10 facts about Sloths - WWF
    Discover more about the Sloth, the issues and threats they are facing, and what you can do to help
  • Sloth facts | Mammals | BBC Earth
    Different species of sloths can be found clinging to trees in different parts of South America: the pygmy three-toed sloth has made a home on a Caribbean island called the Isla Escudo de Veraguas, the maned sloth can only be found in the Atlantic coastal rainforest of Brazil, while others are more scattered between the rainforests of Central
  • Sloths - Facts, Diet Habitat Information - Animal Corner
    Sloth Sloths are medium-sized mammals that live in the Central and South American rainforests The sloth got its name from its slow movement, it is not lazy, just slow-moving The sloth is the slowest mammal on Earth In total, there are six species of sloth
  • Sloth | Species | WWF - World Wildlife Fund
    Learn about the sloth, as well as the threats it faces, what WWF is doing to conserve its future, and how you can help
  • Sloth: Key Facts - Forest Wildlife
    Sloth: Key Facts Did you know that sloths cannot regulate their own body temperature? Or that they have existed in the world for over 10,000 years? Read on to learn more about these and other sloth key facts Quick Facts About Sloths What Are Sloths? Sloths are furry mammals that live in trees
  • What is a sloth? - Slothville
    A sloth’s body and biology are perfectly evolved to spend minimum energy Curved claws and a strong grip allow them to hook on and hang – like a living hammock





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