over 音标拼音: ['ovɚ]
prep .
在…上方,在…上面;越过;多于…以上;在…期间;遍及
在…上方,在…上面;越过;多於…以上;在…期间;遍及
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over *
over adv 1 :
at or to a point across intervening space etc .; "
come over and see us some time "; "
over there "
2 :
throughout an area ; "
he is known the world over "
3 :
throughout a period of time ; "
stay over the weekend " [
synonym :
{
over }, {
o '
er }]
4 :
beyond the top or upper surface or edge ;
forward from an upright position ; "
a roof that hangs over ";
5 :
over the entire area ; "
the wallpaper was covered all over with flowers "; "
she ached all over "; "
everything was dusted over with a fine layer of soot " [
synonym : {
all over }, {
over }]
adj 1 :
having come or been brought to a conclusion ; "
the harvesting was complete "; "
the affair is over ,
ended ,
finished "; "
the abruptly terminated interview " [
synonym :
{
complete }, {
concluded }, {
ended }, {
over (
p )}, {
all over },
{
terminated }]
n 1 : (
cricket )
the division of play during which six balls are bowled at the batsman by one player from the other team from the same end of the pitch Over \
O "
ver \,
a .
1 .
Upper ;
covering ;
higher ;
superior ; --
chiefly used in composition ;
as ,
overshoes ,
overcoat ,
over -
garment ,
overlord .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Excessive ;
too much or too great ; --
chiefly used in composition ;
as ,
overwork ,
overhaste ,
overreaction .
[
1913 Webster PJC ]
over \
o "
ver \,
adv .
Excessively ;
too much or too greatly ; --
chiefly used in composition ;
as ,
overwork ,
overhasty ,
overeager ,
overanxious ,
overreact ,
overcook .
[
PJC ]
Over \
O "
ver \,
n . (
Cricket )
A certain number of balls (
usually four )
delivered successively from behind one wicket ,
after which the ball is bowled from behind the other wicket as many times ,
the fielders changing places .
[
1913 Webster ]
Over \
O "
ver \,
adv .
1 .
From one side to another ;
from side to side ;
across ;
crosswise ;
as ,
a board ,
or a tree ,
a foot over ,
i .
e .,
a foot in diameter .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
From one person or place to another regarded as on the opposite side of a space or barrier ; --
used with verbs of motion ;
as ,
to sail over to England ;
to hand over the money ;
to go over to the enemy . "
We will pass over to Gibeah ." --
Judges xix .
12 .
Also ,
with verbs of being :
At ,
or on ,
the opposite side ;
as ,
the boat is over .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
From beginning to end ;
throughout the course ,
extent ,
or expanse of anything ;
as ,
to look over accounts ,
or a stock of goods ;
a dress covered over with jewels .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
From inside to outside ,
above or across the brim .
[
1913 Webster ]
Good measure ,
pressed down . . .
and running over .
--
Luke vi .
38 .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
Beyond a limit ;
hence ,
in excessive degree or quantity ;
superfluously ;
with repetition ;
as ,
to do the whole work over . "
So over violent ." --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
He that gathered much had nothing over . --
Ex .
xvi .
18 .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
In a manner to bring the under side to or towards the top ;
as ,
to turn (
one '
s self )
over ;
to roll a stone over ;
to turn over the leaves ;
to tip over a cart .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
Completed ;
at an end ;
beyond the limit of continuance ;
finished ;
as ,
when will the play be over ?. "
Their distress was over ." --
Macaulay . "
The feast was over ." --
Sir W .
Scott .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Over ,
out ,
off ,
and similar adverbs ,
are often used in the predicate with the sense and force of adjectives ,
agreeing in this respect with the adverbs of place ,
here ,
there ,
everywhere ,
nowhere ;
as ,
the games were over ;
the play is over ;
the master was out ;
his hat is off .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Over is much used in composition ,
with the same significations that it has as a separate word ;
as in overcast ,
overflow ,
to cast or flow so as to spread over or cover ;
overhang ,
to hang above ;
overturn ,
to turn so as to bring the underside towards the top ;
overact ,
overreach ,
to act or reach beyond ,
implying excess or superiority .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
All over }.
(
a )
Over the whole ;
upon all parts ;
completely ;
as ,
he is spatterd with mud all over .
(
b )
Wholly over ;
at an end ;
as ,
it is all over with him .
{
Over again },
once more ;
with repetition ;
afresh ;
anew .
--
Dryden .
{
Over against },
opposite ;
in front . --
Addison .
{
Over and above },
in a manner ,
or degree ,
beyond what is supposed ,
defined ,
or usual ;
besides ;
in addition ;
as ,
not over and above well . "
He . . .
gained ,
over and above ,
the good will of all people ." --
L '
Estrange .
{
Over and over },
repeatedly ;
again and again .
{
To boil over }.
See under {
Boil },
v .
i .
{
To come it over }, {
To do over }, {
To give over },
etc .
See under {
Come }, {
Do }, {
Give },
etc .
{
To throw over },
to abandon ;
to betray .
Cf . {
To throw overboard },
under {
Overboard }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Over \
O "
ver \ ([=
o ]"
v [~
e ]
r ),
prep . [
AS .
ofer ;
akin to D .
over ,
G .
["
u ]
ber ,
OHG .
ubir ,
ubar ,
Dan .
over ,
Sw . ["
o ]
fver ,
Icel .
yfir ,
Goth .
ufar ,
L .
super ,
Gr . "
ype `
r ,
Skr .
upari .
[
root ]
199 .
Cf . {
Above }, {
Eaves }, {
Hyper -}, {
Orlop }, {
Super -},
{
Sovereign }, {
Up }.]
1 .
Above ,
or higher than ,
in place or position ,
with the idea of covering ; --
opposed to {
under };
as ,
clouds are over our heads ;
the smoke rises over the city .
[
1913 Webster ]
The mercy seat that is over the testimony . --
Ex .
xxx .
6 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Over them gleamed far off the crimson banners of morning . --
Longfellow .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Across ;
from side to side of ; --
implying a passing or moving ,
either above the substance or thing ,
or on the surface of it ;
as ,
a dog leaps over a stream or a table .
[
1913 Webster ]
Certain lakes . . .
poison birds which fly over them . --
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Upon the surface of ,
or the whole surface of ;
hither and thither upon ;
throughout the whole extent of ;
as ,
to wander over the earth ;
to walk over a field ,
or over a city .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Above ; --
implying superiority in excellence ,
dignity ,
condition ,
or value ;
as ,
the advantages which the Christian world has over the heathen . --
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
Above in authority or station ; --
implying government ,
direction ,
care ,
attention ,
guard ,
responsibility ,
etc .;
--
opposed to {
under }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Thou shalt be over my house . --
Gen .
xli .
40 .
[
1913 Webster ]
I will make thee rules over many things . --
Matt .
xxv .
23 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Dost thou not watch over my sin ? --
Job xiv .
16 .
[
1913 Webster ]
His tender mercies are over all his works . --
Ps .
cxlv .
9 .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
Across or during the time of ;
from beginning to end of ;
as ,
to keep anything over night ;
to keep corn over winter .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
Above the perpendicular height or length of ,
with an idea of measurement ;
as ,
the water ,
or the depth of water ,
was over his head ,
over his shoes .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
Beyond ;
in excess of ;
in addition to ;
more than ;
as ,
it cost over five dollars . "
Over all this ." --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
Above ,
implying superiority after a contest ;
in spite of ;
notwithstanding ;
as ,
he triumphed over difficulties ;
the bill was passed over the veto .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Over ,
in poetry ,
is often contracted into o '
er .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Over his signature (
or name )
is a substitute for the idiomatic English form ,
under his signature (
name ,
hand and seal ,
etc .),
the reference in the latter form being to the authority under which the writing is made ,
executed ,
or published ,
and not the place of the autograph ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Over all } (
Her .),
placed over or upon other bearings ,
and therefore hinding them in part ; --
said of a charge .
{
Over one '
s head }, {
Over head and ears },
beyond one '
s depth ;
completely ;
wholly ;
hopelessly ;
as ,
over head and ears in debt .
{
head over heels }
(
a )
completely ;
intensely ;
as ,
head over heels in love .
[
Colloq .]
(
b )
in a tumbling manner ;
as ,
to fall head over heels down the stairs .
(
c )
precipitously and without forethought ;
impulsively .
{
Over the left }.
See under {
Left }.
{
To run over } (
Mach .),
to have rotation in such direction that the crank pin traverses the upper ,
or front ,
half of its path in the forward ,
or outward ,
stroke ; --
said of a crank which drives ,
or is driven by ,
a reciprocating piece .
[
1913 Webster ]
256 Moby Thesaurus words for "
over ":
SOL ,
a cut above ,
above ,
above and beyond ,
abovestairs ,
across ,
additionally ,
afresh ,
again ,
ago ,
ahead ,
airward ,
all about ,
all bets off ,
all included ,
all off ,
all over ,
all through ,
all up ,
aloft ,
aloof ,
also ,
altogether ,
among other things ,
and all ,
and also ,
and so ,
anew ,
antiquated ,
antique ,
around ,
as a bonus ,
as well ,
ascendant ,
at about ,
at an end ,
athwart ,
au reste ,
away ,
backwards ,
beside ,
besides ,
better ,
beyond ,
bis ,
blown over ,
bottom side up ,
bottom up ,
by ,
by way of ,
bygone ,
bypast ,
canceled ,
capping ,
chosen ,
closed ,
complete ,
concluded ,
contrarily ,
contrariwise ,
conversely ,
da capo ,
dated ,
de novo ,
dead ,
dead and buried ,
deceased ,
decided ,
defunct ,
deleted ,
departed ,
distinguished ,
ditto ,
done ,
done for ,
done with ,
down ,
durante ,
during ,
eclipsing ,
elapsed ,
else ,
eminent ,
en plus ,
encore ,
ended ,
exceeding ,
excellent ,
excelling ,
excessively ,
exorbitantly ,
expired ,
expunged ,
exterior ,
external ,
extinct ,
extra ,
extremely ,
farther ,
finer ,
fini ,
finished ,
for ,
for lagniappe ,
forgotten ,
from the beginning ,
further ,
furthermore ,
gone ,
gone glimmering ,
gone -
by ,
greater ,
has -
been ,
head over heels ,
heels over head ,
high ,
high up ,
higher ,
highest ,
hurdle ,
immensely ,
immoderately ,
in addition ,
in ascendancy ,
in excess of ,
in the air ,
in the ascendant ,
in the clouds ,
inordinately ,
intemperately ,
inter alia ,
into the bargain ,
inversely ,
irrecoverable ,
item ,
kaput ,
lapsed ,
leap ,
left ,
leftover ,
likewise ,
major ,
marked ,
more ,
moreover ,
negotiate ,
net ,
no more ,
obsolete ,
odd ,
of choice ,
off ,
on ,
on high ,
on stilts ,
on the peak ,
on the side ,
on tiptoe ,
on top of ,
once again ,
once more ,
one up on ,
onto ,
outrageously ,
outside ,
outstanding ,
outward ,
over again ,
over and above ,
overfull ,
overhead ,
overleap ,
overly ,
overlying ,
overmuch ,
overplus ,
overweeningly ,
passe ,
passed ,
passed away ,
passing by ,
passing through ,
past ,
pending ,
perfected ,
plus ,
rare ,
remaining ,
remanent ,
rivaling ,
round ,
round about ,
run out ,
set at rest ,
settled ,
shot ,
similarly ,
skyward ,
spare ,
straight up ,
super ,
superfluous ,
superincumbent ,
superior ,
supernumerary ,
surmount ,
surpassing ,
surplus ,
surviving ,
terminated ,
then ,
therewith ,
through ,
through with ,
throughout ,
tiptoe ,
to ,
to boot ,
to spare ,
to the zenith ,
too ,
too much ,
too -
too ,
topping ,
topsy -
turvy ,
transcendent ,
transcendental ,
transcending ,
transversely ,
turned around ,
twice over ,
two times ,
unconscionably ,
unconsumed ,
unduly ,
unreasonably ,
unused ,
up ,
upmost ,
upon ,
upper ,
uppermost ,
upside down ,
upstairs ,
upward ,
upwards ,
upwards of ,
vanished ,
vault ,
via ,
vice versa ,
washed up ,
wiped out ,
wound up ,
yet ,
zapped
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