stress 音标拼音: [str'ɛs]
n . 压力,紧迫,强调,重音,重点,应力
vt . 加压力于,着重,重读
压力,紧迫,强调,重音,重点,应力加压力於,着重,重读
stress 应力
stress n 1 :
the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (
especially with regard to stress or pitch ); "
he put the stress on the wrong syllable " [
synonym : {
stress }, {
emphasis },
{
accent }]
2 : (
psychology )
a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense ; "
he suffered from fatigue and emotional tension ";
"
stress is a vasoconstrictor " [
synonym : {
tension }, {
tenseness },
{
stress }]
3 :
special emphasis attached to something ; "
the stress was more on accuracy than on speed " [
synonym : {
stress }, {
focus }]
4 :
difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension ; "
she endured the stresses and strains of life "; "
he presided over the economy during the period of the greatest stress and danger "-
R .
J .
Samuelson [
synonym : {
stress }, {
strain }]
5 : (
physics )
force that produces strain on a physical body ; "
the intensity of stress is expressed in units of force divided by units of area "
v 1 :
to stress ,
single out as important ; "
Dr .
Jones emphasizes exercise in addition to a change in diet " [
synonym : {
stress },
{
emphasize }, {
emphasise }, {
punctuate }, {
accent },
{
accentuate }]
2 :
put stress on ;
utter with an accent ; "
In Farsi ,
you accent the last syllable of each word " [
synonym : {
stress }, {
accent },
{
accentuate }]
3 :
test the limits of ; "
You are trying my patience !" [
synonym :
{
try }, {
strain }, {
stress }]
Lateral \
Lat "
er *
al \,
a . [
L .
lateralis ,
fr .
latus ,
lateris ,
side :
cf .
F .
lat ['
e ]
ral .]
1 .
Of or pertaining to the sides ;
as ,
the lateral walls of a house ;
the lateral branches of a tree .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Anat .)
Lying at ,
or extending toward ,
the side ;
away from the mesial plane ;
external ; --
opposed to {
mesial }.
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Directed to the side ;
as ,
a lateral view of a thing .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Lateral cleavage } (
Crystallog .),
cleavage parallel to the lateral planes .
{
Lateral equation } (
Math .),
an equation of the first degree .
[
Obs .]
{
Lateral line } (
Anat .),
in fishes ,
a line of sensory organs along either side of the body ,
often marked by a distinct line of color .
{
Lateral pressure }
or {
stress } (
Mech .),
a pressure or stress at right angles to the length ,
as of a beam or bridge ; --
distinguished from longitudinal pressure or stress .
{
Lateral strength } (
Mech .),
strength which resists a tendency to fracture arising from lateral pressure .
{
Lateral system } (
Bridge Building ),
the system of horizontal braces (
as between two vertical trusses )
by which lateral stiffness is secured .
[
1913 Webster ]
lateral
Stress \
Stress \,
n . [
Abbrev .
fr .
distress ;
or cf .
OF .
estrecier to press ,
pinch , (
assumed )
LL .
strictiare ,
fr .
L .
strictus .
See {
Distress }.]
1 .
Distress . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Sad hersal of his heavy stress . --
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Pressure ,
strain ; --
used chiefly of immaterial things ;
except in mechanics ;
hence ,
urgency ;
importance ;
weight ;
significance .
[
1913 Webster ]
The faculties of the mind are improved by exercise ,
yet they must not be put to a stress beyond their strength . --
Locke .
[
1913 Webster ]
A body may as well lay too little as too much stress upon a dream . --
L '
Estrange .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Mech . &
Physics )
The force ,
or combination of forces ,
which produces a strain ;
force exerted in any direction or manner between contiguous bodies ,
or parts of bodies ,
and taking specific names according to its direction ,
or mode of action ,
as thrust or pressure ,
pull or tension ,
shear or tangential stress . --
Rankine .
[
1913 Webster ]
Stress is the mutual action between portions of matter . --
Clerk Maxwell .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Pron .)
Force of utterance expended upon words or syllables .
Stress is in English the chief element in accent and is one of the most important in emphasis .
See {
Guide to pronunciation }, [
sect ][
sect ]
31 -
35 .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Scots Law )
Distress ;
the act of distraining ;
also ,
the thing distrained .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Stress of voice },
unusual exertion of the voice .
{
Stress of weather },
constraint imposed by continued bad weather ;
as ,
to be driven back to port by stress of weather .
{
To lay stress upon },
to attach great importance to ;
to emphasize . "
Consider how great a stress is laid upon this duty ." --
Atterbury .
{
To put stress upon },
or {
To put to a stress },
to strain .
[
1913 Webster ]
Stress \
Stress \ (
str [
e ^]
s ),
v .
t .
1 .
To press ;
to urge ;
to distress ;
to put to difficulties .
[
R .] --
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To subject to stress ,
pressure ,
or strain .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To subject to phonetic stress ;
to accent .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
4 .
To place emphasis on ;
to make emphatic ;
emphasize .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
309 Moby Thesaurus words for "
stress ":
Alexandrine ,
accent ,
accentuate ,
accentuation ,
ache ,
aching ,
adverse circumstances ,
adversity ,
affliction ,
aggravation ,
ambivalence ,
ambivalence of impulse ,
amphibrach ,
amphimacer ,
anacrusis ,
anapest ,
anguish ,
annoyance ,
antispast ,
anxiety ,
arsis ,
assault ,
bacchius ,
bear ,
bear upon ,
bearing ,
beat ,
belabor ,
blight ,
blow ,
boost ,
buck ,
bull ,
bulldoze ,
bummer ,
bump ,
bump against ,
bunt ,
burden ,
butt ,
butt against ,
cadence ,
caesura ,
care ,
catalexis ,
chloriamb ,
chloriambus ,
clutch ,
colon ,
compulsion ,
concern ,
concernment ,
conflict ,
consequence ,
consequentiality ,
consideration ,
constraint ,
counterpoint ,
cram ,
cramp ,
cretic ,
crisis ,
cross ,
crowd ,
crunch ,
curse ,
cut ,
dactyl ,
dactylic hexameter ,
decompensation ,
diaeresis ,
difficulties ,
difficulty ,
dig ,
dimeter ,
dipody ,
distress ,
disturb ,
dochmiac ,
dolor ,
downer ,
drive ,
dwell on ,
elbow ,
elegiac ,
elegiac couplet ,
elegiac pentameter ,
emergency ,
emotional shock ,
emphasis ,
emphasize ,
epitrite ,
excellence ,
exigency ,
external frustration ,
feature ,
feminine caesura ,
focus on ,
foot ,
force ,
forcefulness ,
frustration ,
give emphasis to ,
goad ,
grief ,
harass ,
hard knocks ,
hard life ,
hard lot ,
hardcase ,
hardship ,
harp on ,
haul ,
head ,
heave ,
heptameter ,
heptapody ,
heroic couplet ,
hexameter ,
hexapody ,
high order ,
high pressure ,
high rank ,
highlight ,
hurt ,
hurtle ,
hustle ,
iamb ,
iambic ,
iambic pentameter ,
ictus ,
imperativeness ,
import ,
importance ,
impulse ,
impulsion ,
injury ,
insistence ,
interest ,
ionic ,
irk ,
irritation ,
italicize ,
jab ,
jam ,
jingle ,
jog ,
joggle ,
jolt ,
jostle ,
lesion ,
level of stress ,
lilt ,
mark ,
masculine caesura ,
materiality ,
measure ,
mental shock ,
mental strain ,
merit ,
meter ,
metrical accent ,
metrical foot ,
metrical group ,
metrical unit ,
metrics ,
metron ,
molossus ,
moment ,
mora ,
movement ,
nasty blow ,
nervous strain ,
nervous tension ,
note ,
nudge ,
numbers ,
overaccentuate ,
overemphasize ,
overexert ,
overexertion ,
overextend ,
overextension ,
overstrain ,
overstress ,
overtax ,
overtaxing ,
paeon ,
pain ,
pang ,
paramountcy ,
passion ,
pentameter ,
pentapody ,
period ,
pile drive ,
pinch ,
place emphasis on ,
play up ,
plight ,
point up ,
poke ,
precedence ,
predicament ,
preeminence ,
press ,
pressure ,
primacy ,
primary stress ,
priority ,
proceleusmatic ,
prod ,
prominence ,
prosodics ,
prosody ,
psychological stress ,
pull ,
punch ,
punctuate ,
push ,
pyrrhic ,
quantity ,
rack ,
ram ,
ram down ,
rash impulse ,
rattle ,
rhythm ,
rhythmic pattern ,
rhythmical stress ,
rigor ,
rub in ,
run ,
run against ,
sea of troubles ,
secondary stress ,
self -
importance ,
shake ,
shock ,
shoulder ,
shove ,
significance ,
sore ,
sore spot ,
spasm ,
spondee ,
spotlight ,
sprung rhythm ,
star ,
strain ,
strain every nerve ,
straining ,
stress accent ,
stress and strain ,
stress of life ,
stress pattern ,
stressfulness ,
stretch ,
stroke ,
suffering ,
superiority ,
supremacy ,
sweat blood ,
swing ,
syzygy ,
tamp ,
tautness ,
tax ,
taxing ,
tender spot ,
tense ,
tenseness ,
tension ,
tertiary stress ,
tetrameter ,
tetrapody ,
tetraseme ,
thesis ,
throes ,
thrust ,
torque ,
torsion ,
trauma ,
traumatism ,
trial ,
tribrach ,
tribulation ,
trimeter ,
tripody ,
triseme ,
trochee ,
trouble ,
troubles ,
try ,
tug ,
underline ,
underscore ,
upset ,
urge ,
urgency ,
vale of tears ,
value ,
vicissitude ,
weak stress ,
weight ,
worry ,
worth ,
wound ,
wrench
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Stress symptoms: Effects on your body and behavior Stress effects on the body - American Psychological Association (APA) How stress affects your health - American Psychological Association (APA) Stress management Stress basics - Mayo Clinic Síntomas de estrés: consecuencias en tu cuerpo y en tu conducta Healthy ways to handle life’s stressors Stress management Stress relief - Mayo Clinic Stress management - Mayo Clinic Chronic stress puts your health at risk - Mayo Clinic