pelican 音标拼音: [p'ɛləkən]
n . 鹈鹕鸟
鹈鹕鸟
pelican n 1 :
large long -
winged warm -
water seabird having a large bill with a distensible pouch for fish Pelican \
Pel "
i *
can \ (
p [
e ^]
l "[
i ^]*
kan ),
n . [
F .
p ['
e ]
lican ,
L .
pelicanus ,
pelecanus ,
Gr .
peleka `
n ,
peleka ^
s ,
pele `
kanos ,
the woodpecker ,
and also a water bird of the pelican kind ,
fr .
peleka ^
n to hew with an ax ,
fr .
pe `
lekys an ax ,
akin to Skr .
para [,
c ]
u .] [
Written also {
pelecan }.]
1 . (
Zool .)
Any large webfooted bird of the genus {
Pelecanus },
of which about a dozen species are known .
They have an enormous bill ,
to the lower edge of which is attached a pouch in which captured fishes are temporarily stored .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The American white pelican ({
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos })
and the brown species ({
Pelecanus fuscus })
are abundant on the Florida coast in winter ,
but breed about the lakes in the Rocky Mountains and British America .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Old Chem .)
A retort or still having a curved tube or tubes leading back from the head to the body for continuous condensation and redistillation .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The principle is still employed in certain modern forms of distilling apparatus .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Frigate pelican } (
Zool .),
the frigate bird .
See under {
Frigate }.
{
Pelican fish } (
Zool .),
deep -
sea fish ({
Eurypharynx pelecanoides })
of the order {
Lyomeri },
remarkable for the enormous development of the jaws ,
which support a large gular pouch .
{
Pelican flower } (
Bot .),
the very large and curiously shaped blossom of a climbing plant ({
Aristolochia grandiflora })
of the West Indies ;
also ,
the plant itself .
{
Pelican ibis } (
Zool .),
a large Asiatic wood ibis ({
Tantalus leucocephalus }).
The head and throat are destitute of feathers ;
the plumage is white ,
with the quills and the tail greenish black .
{
Pelican in her piety } (
in heraldry and symbolical art ),
a representation of a pelican in the act of wounding her breast in order to nourish her young with her blood ; --
a practice fabulously attributed to the bird ,
on account of which it was adopted as a symbol of the Redeemer ,
and of charity .
{
Pelican '
s foot } (
Zool .),
a marine gastropod shell of the genus {
Aporrhais },
esp . {
Aporrhais pes -
pelicani }
of Europe .
[
1913 Webster ]
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