lithography 音标拼音: [ləθ'ɑgrəfi]
n . 石版印刷术
石版印刷术
lithography 平版印刷技术
lithography 平版印刷术
lithography n 1 :
a method of planographic printing from a metal or stone surface 2 :
the act of making a lithographic print Lithography \
Li *
thog "
ra *
phy \,
n . [
Cf .
F .
lithographie .]
1 .
The art or process of putting designs or writing ,
with a greasy material ,
on stone ,
and of producing printed impressions therefrom .
The process depends ,
in the main ,
upon the antipathy between grease and water ,
which prevents a printing ink containing oil from adhering to wetted parts of the stone not covered by the design .
See {
Lithographic limestone },
under {
Lithographic }.
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
a printing process for reproducing images ,
using any flat surface ,
such as a metal plate ,
in a manner similar to {
lithography [
1 ]}.
[
PJC ]
3 .
The process of producing patterns on semiconductor crystals by exposing photosensitive coatings on a matrix ,
such as silicon ,
to light patterns in the form desired for the circuit ,
and subsequently treating (
e .
g .,
chemically )
the patterns thus formed in such a way as to create integrated semiconductor circuits with the desired properties .
This is the principle method (
1990 '
s )
to create the high -
density integrated circuits used in the digital computers on which you are reading this .
[
PJC ]
Lithoid 65 Moby Thesaurus words for "
lithography ":
albertype ,
artist lithography ,
book printing ,
chromotypography ,
chromotypy ,
chromoxylography ,
collotype ,
color printing ,
coloration ,
coloring ,
dyeing ,
electronography ,
electrostatic printing ,
emblazonry ,
graphic arts ,
gravure ,
halftone engraving ,
history of printing ,
illumination ,
job printing ,
letterpress ,
letterpress photoengraving ,
line engraving ,
lithogravure ,
lithophotogravure ,
mimeograph ,
offset ,
offset lithography ,
onset ,
palaeotypography ,
photo -
offset ,
photochemical process ,
photoengraving ,
photogelatin process ,
photographic reproduction ,
photography ,
photolithography ,
phototypography ,
phototypy ,
photozincography ,
pigmentation ,
planographic printing ,
planography ,
printing ,
printmaking ,
publication ,
publishing ,
relief printing ,
rotary photogravure ,
rotogravure ,
sheetwork ,
staining ,
stencil ,
three -
color printing ,
tinction ,
tinging ,
tinting ,
two -
color printing ,
typography ,
typolithography ,
wood -
block printing ,
xerography ,
xeroprinting ,
xylotypography ,
zincography
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Lithograph - The Metropolitan Museum of Art Lithography | History, Process Applications | Britannica