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incompatibility 音标拼音: [ɪnk ,ɑmpətɪb'ɪlɪti] n. 不两立,不相容 不两立,不相容 incompatibility不兼容性 incompatibility不相容 incompatibility n 1: the relation between propositions that cannot both be true at the same time [ synonym: { incompatibility}, { mutual exclusiveness}, { inconsistency}, { repugnance}] 2: ( immunology) the degree to which the body' s immune system will try to reject foreign material ( as transfused blood or transplanted tissue) 3: the quality of being unable to exist or work in congenial combination [ ant: { compatibility}] Incompatibility \ In` com* pat` i* bil" i* ty\, n.; pl. {- ties}. [ Cf. F. incompatibilit[' e].] The quality or state of being incompatible; inconsistency; irreconcilableness. [ 1913 Webster] 114 Moby Thesaurus words for " incompatibility": Discordia, Eris, ambiguity, ambivalence, antinomy, asymmetry, autism, bashfulness, chill, chilliness, clash, clashing, coldness, conflict, contention, contrariety, contrast, coolness, departure, deviation, difference, disaccord, disaccordance, disaffinity, disagreement, disconformity, discongruity, discord, discordance, discordancy, discrepancy, discreteness, disharmony, disparity, disproportion, disproportionateness, dissent, dissimilarity, dissociability, dissonance, distinction, distinctness, divergence, divergency, diversity, enmity, equivocality, far cry, friction, frost, heresy, heterodoxy, heterogeneity, iciness, inaccordance, incoherence, incommensurability, incompatibleness, incongruity, inconsistency, inconsonance, inequality, inharmoniousness, inharmony, inhospitality, inimicality, insociability, irreconcilability, jangle, jar, mischief, mixture, mopishness, moroseness, nonconformability, nonconformity, noncooperation, odds, open conflict, opposition, otherness, oxymoron, paradox, personal conflict, rub, self- containment, self- contradiction, self- sufficiency, separateness, social incompatibility, strain, strained relations, sullenness, tension, unamiability, uncommunicativeness, uncompanionability, unconformability, unconformity, uncongeniality, uncordiality, unfriendliness, ungeniality, ungregariousness, unharmoniousness, unlikeness, unorthodoxy, unpleasantness, unsociability, unsociableness, variance, variation, variegation, varietyINCOMPATIBILITY. offices, rights. This term is used to show that two or more things ought not to exist at the same time in the same person; for example, a man cannot at the same time be landlord and tenant of the same land; heir and devise of the same thing; trustee and cestui que trust of the same property. 2. There are offices which are incompatible with each other by constitutional provision; the vice- president of tho United States cannot act as such when filling the office of president; Const. art. 1, s. 3, n. 5; and by the same instrument, art. 1, s. 6, n. 2, it is directed that " no senator or representative shall, during the time for which he was elected, be appointed to any civil office under the authority of the United States, which shall have been created or the emoluments whereof shall have been increased, during such time; and no person holding any office under the United States, shall be a member of either house, during his continuance in office." 3. Provisions rendering offices incompatible are to be found in most of the, constitutions of the states, and in some of their laws. In Pennsylvania, the acts of the 12th of February, 1802, 3 Smith' s Laws of Pa. 485; and 6th of March, 1812, 5 Sm. L. Pa. 309, contain various provisions, making certain offices incompatible, with each other. At common law, offices subordinate and interfering with each other have been considered incompatible; for example, a man cannot be at once a judge and prothonotary or clerk of the same court. 4 Inst. 100. Vide 4 S. & R. 277; 17 S. & R. 219; and the article Office.
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- 物理知识:表面张力 - 知乎 - 知乎专栏
表面张力系数是表征表面张力大小的物理量,是讨论液体表面现象、了解液体性质的重要物理参量 它与温度、压强、密度、纯度、气相或液相组成以及液体种类等有关,通常,密度小、容易蒸发的液体其表面张力系数较小
- 如何理解液体表面张力? - 知乎
American Journal of Physics, 2011, 79(10): 999-1008 )可以很好地帮助你理解液体表面张力,我简要地阐述一下这篇论文的内容。 表面张力的微观来源是 分子间相互作用 与热效应,宏观上可以理解为“沿界面作用的力”或“单位表面的能量”。
- 液体表面张力形成的力学探讨 - 知乎 - 知乎专栏
概而言之,液体内部分子的净斥力促使液面分子在液面切面方向间距加大产生其间的净引力,从而宏观表现为表面张力。 液体表面现象受液体成分、性质,容器材料、形状、重力及另一侧物质(如空气等)多方面的影响。
- 表面能,表面张力,亲 疏 水 油,接触角 - 知乎
高表面张力即液体分子间的相互作用力比较强,使得液体表面呈现出类似于弹性膜的性质,不易被其他液体穿过或湿润。表面张力是一个针对于液体的概念。 Surface energy(表面能): 液体分子和固体分子之间相互作用力的一种度量。 高表面能说明液体分子和固体
- 水的表面张力现象 - 知乎 - 知乎专栏
这些都跟水的表面张力有关,对于这种现象从物理角度我们应作何解释呢? 01 表面张力的微观解释 表面张力是使液体表面收缩的一种力,是表面层分子之间相互吸引产生的。分子间力称为 范德华力 ,同时包含吸引力和排斥力。如图1所示,当液体不受外力时
- 液体表面张力方向分析 - 知乎 - 知乎专栏
液体表面张力方向究竟是沿着页面切线方向,还是垂直于页面指向液体内部?这是一个相当有迷惑性的问题,我也误解了这么多年。原因在于,很多资料和文献对于表面张力的解释有误。(发现这个问题,源于Langmiur film…
- 液体的表面张力 - 知乎 - 知乎专栏
表面张力,是指在液面上垂直作用于液体表面上单位长度直线上的使表面积收缩的力,力的方向是与该直线垂直并与液面相切。表面张力是温度、压力和液体组成的函数。在温度、压力、溶液组成恒定时液体表面张力为恒定数值。
- 表面张力、毛细力学相关问题汇总 - 知乎 - 知乎专栏
表面张力是一种最常见的表面力,他的理解与使用与常见体积力如重力,电磁力等有很大的不同。 下面汇总了自己或他人回答的表面张力相关的问题,希望能加深对表面张力的理解与应用。
- 什么是表面张力 - 知乎 - 知乎专栏
不同液体分子间的作用力强度不同,所以表面张力也不同——水分子之间有强大的 氢键 ,所以表面张力格外强,理想状态下,纯水在空气中的表面比钢材还耐拉,只因日常的水含有大量杂质,才会一跌就破。
- 液体表面张力是怎么个原理,是不是所有的液体都具有表面张力? - 知乎
概而言之,液体内部分子的净斥力促使液面分子在液面切面方向间距加大产生其间的净引力,从而宏观表现为表面张力。 液体表面现象受液体成分、性质,容器材料、形状、重力及另一侧物质(如空气等)多方面的影响。
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