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emphysema    音标拼音: [,ɛmfəz'imə]
n. 肺气肿

肺气肿

emphysema
n 1: an abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased
respiratory function; associated with smoking or chronic
bronchitis or old age [synonym: {emphysema}, {pulmonary
emphysema}]

Emphysema \Em`phy*se"ma\, n. [NL., from Gr. ? inflation, fr. ?
to inflate; ? in ? to blow: cf. F. emphys[`e]me.] (Med.)
A swelling produced by gas or air diffused in the cellular
tissue.
[1913 Webster]

{Emphysema of the lungs}, {Pulmonary emphysema} (Med.), a
common disease of the lungs in which the air cells are
distended and their partition walls ruptured by an
abnormal pressure of the air contained in them.
[1913 Webster]

63 Moby Thesaurus words for "emphysema":
Asiatic flu, Hong Kong flu, acute bronchitis, adenoiditis,
aluminosis, amygdalitis, anthracosilicosis, anthracosis,
asbestosis, asthma, atypical pneumonia, bituminosis, black lung,
bronchial pneumonia, bronchiectasis, bronchiolitis, bronchitis,
bronchopneumonia, catarrh, chalicosis, chronic bronchitis, cold,
collapsed lung, common cold, coniosis, coryza, croup,
croupous pneumonia, double pneumonia, dry pleurisy, empyema,
epidemic pleurodynia, fibrinous pneumonia, flu, grippe, hay fever,
influenza, la grippe, laryngitis, lipoid pneumonia,
lobar pneumonia, lung cancer, lung fever, pharyngitis, pleurisy,
pleuritis, pneumococcal pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, pneumonia,
pneumonic fever, pneumothorax, quinsy, rheum, siderosis, silicosis,
sore throat, swine flu, the sniffles, the snuffles, tonsilitis,
virus pneumonia, wet pleurisy, whooping cough


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  • Emphysema - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Emphysema is a long-term lung condition that causes shortness of breath Over time, the condition damages the thin walls of the air sacs in the lungs called alveoli In healthy lungs, these sacs stretch and fill with air when you breathe in The elastic sacs help the air leave when you breathe out
  • Emphysema: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis Treatment
    The main cause of emphysema is smoking Symptoms include trouble breathing Imaging and breathing tests help diagnose emphysema Treatment includes medications
  • Emphysema - Wikipedia
    Paracicatricial emphysema, also known as irregular emphysema, is seen next to areas of fibrosis (scarring) as large spaces The scarring is most often a result of silicosis, granulomatous infection, tuberculosis, or pulmonary infarction
  • Emphysema - American Lung Association
    Emphysema is one of the diseases that comprise the term COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) Emphysema involves gradual damage of lung tissue, specifically thinning and destruction of the alveoli or air sacs
  • Emphysema - PubMed
    Emphysema, specifically, is a pathological diagnosis that affects the air spaces distal to the terminal bronchiole It is characterized by abnormal and permanent enlargement of lung air spaces, the destruction of the air space walls without fibrosis, and a loss of elasticity in the lung parenchyma
  • Emphysema: Symptoms, stages, causes, treatments, and outlook
    Emphysema is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) With emphysema, lung tissue loses elasticity, and the air sacs and alveoli in the lungs become larger
  • Emphysema: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment - Patient
    Emphysema is a lung condition that causes shortness of breath and cough Over time, the inner walls of the air sacs in the lungs (alveoli) are weakened and the lining of the alveoli becomes damaged
  • Emphysema: What Is It, Symptoms, Causes, and More - Healthline
    Smoking is the leading cause of emphysema, a disease of the lungs that makes it hard to breathe Learn more about how emphysema affects you and how it’s treated
  • Pulmonary Emphysema - Johns Hopkins Medicine
    Emphysema is a progressive chronic lung condition in which the tiny air sacs (alveoli) are damaged or destroyed When this happens, it causes the tiny air sacs to rupture and create one big air pocket instead of many tiny ones
  • Emphysema Symptoms | Emphysema Treatment - MedlinePlus
    Emphysema is a type of COPD COPD makes it hard to breathe The most common cause of Emphysema is smoking Learn about symptoms and treatment





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