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emphysema    音标拼音: [,ɛmfəz'imə]
n. 肺气肿

肺气肿

emphysema
n 1: an abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased
respiratory function; associated with smoking or chronic
bronchitis or old age [synonym: {emphysema}, {pulmonary
emphysema}]

Emphysema \Em`phy*se"ma\, n. [NL., from Gr. ? inflation, fr. ?
to inflate; ? in ? to blow: cf. F. emphys[`e]me.] (Med.)
A swelling produced by gas or air diffused in the cellular
tissue.
[1913 Webster]

{Emphysema of the lungs}, {Pulmonary emphysema} (Med.), a
common disease of the lungs in which the air cells are
distended and their partition walls ruptured by an
abnormal pressure of the air contained in them.
[1913 Webster]

63 Moby Thesaurus words for "emphysema":
Asiatic flu, Hong Kong flu, acute bronchitis, adenoiditis,
aluminosis, amygdalitis, anthracosilicosis, anthracosis,
asbestosis, asthma, atypical pneumonia, bituminosis, black lung,
bronchial pneumonia, bronchiectasis, bronchiolitis, bronchitis,
bronchopneumonia, catarrh, chalicosis, chronic bronchitis, cold,
collapsed lung, common cold, coniosis, coryza, croup,
croupous pneumonia, double pneumonia, dry pleurisy, empyema,
epidemic pleurodynia, fibrinous pneumonia, flu, grippe, hay fever,
influenza, la grippe, laryngitis, lipoid pneumonia,
lobar pneumonia, lung cancer, lung fever, pharyngitis, pleurisy,
pleuritis, pneumococcal pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, pneumonia,
pneumonic fever, pneumothorax, quinsy, rheum, siderosis, silicosis,
sore throat, swine flu, the sniffles, the snuffles, tonsilitis,
virus pneumonia, wet pleurisy, whooping cough


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  • Emphysema - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Emphysema is a long-term lung condition that causes shortness of breath Over time, the condition damages the thin walls of the air sacs in the lungs called alveoli In healthy lungs, these sacs stretch and fill with air when you breathe in The elastic sacs help the air leave when you breathe out
  • Emphysema: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
    Emphysema is a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that damages the air sacs in your lungs and makes it hard to breathe You can’t reverse emphysema damage, and it’ll gradually get worse However, you can manage the symptoms with treatment and slow down the effects of emphysema
  • Emphysema: Symptoms, stages, causes, treatments, and outlook
    Emphysema is a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that causes symptoms like coughing, wheezing, and breathing difficulties It occurs when air sacs in the lung sustain damage or
  • Emphysema Symptoms | Emphysema Treatment - MedlinePlus
    Emphysema is a type of COPD COPD makes it hard to breathe The most common cause of Emphysema is smoking Learn about symptoms and treatment
  • Emphysema Types, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment - MedicineNet
    Emphysema is a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that presents as an abnormal and permanent enlargement of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles This enlargement interferes with the efficient oxygen exchange and leads to respiratory difficulties
  • Emphysema - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
    Emphysema, specifically, is a pathological diagnosis that affects the air spaces distal to the terminal bronchiole It is characterized by abnormal and permanent enlargement of lung air spaces, the destruction of the air space walls without fibrosis, and a loss of elasticity in the lung parenchyma
  • Emphysema - American Lung Association
    Key Facts About Emphysema Over three million people in the United States are living with emphysema Emphysema can be caused by smoking, indoor and outdoor air pollution and by a genetic form of COPD called alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency Signs and symptoms of emphysema may take years to develop
  • Pulmonary Emphysema - Johns Hopkins Medicine
    Emphysema is a progressive chronic lung condition in which the tiny air sacs (alveoli) are damaged or destroyed When this happens, it causes the tiny air sacs to rupture and create one big air pocket instead of many tiny ones
  • Emphysema: What Is It, Symptoms, Causes, and More - Healthline
    Emphysema is a disease of the lungs It occurs most often in people who smoke, but it also occurs in people who regularly breathe in irritants Emphysema destroys alveoli, which are air sacs in
  • Emphysema: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment - WebMD
    When you have emphysema, tiny air sacs in your lungs are damaged That makes it hard to breathe Smoking is the most common cause You can't cure emphysema, but treatment can help you feel better





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