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desertion    音标拼音: [dɪz'ɚʃən]
n. 丢掉,遗弃,逃亡

丢掉,遗弃,逃亡

desertion
n 1: withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or
responsibility; "his abandonment of his wife and children
left them penniless" [synonym: {desertion}, {abandonment},
{defection}]
2: the act of giving something up [synonym: {abandonment},
{forsaking}, {desertion}]

Desertion \De*ser"tion\ (d[-e]*z[~e]r"sh[u^]n), n. [L. desertio:
cf. F. d['e]sertion.]
1. The act of deserting or forsaking; abandonment of a
service, a cause, a party, a friend, or any post of duty;
the quitting of one's duties willfully and without right;
esp., an absconding from military or naval service.
[1913 Webster]

Such a resignation would have seemed to his superior
a desertion or a reproach. --Bancroft.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being forsaken; desolation; as, the king in
his desertion.
[1913 Webster]

3. Abandonment by God; spiritual despondency.
[1913 Webster]

The spiritual agonies of a soul under desertion.
--South.
[1913 Webster]

59 Moby Thesaurus words for "desertion":
AWOL, French leave, abandonment, absence without leave,
absquatulation, apostasy, atheism, backsliding, betrayal, bolt,
breakaway, crossing-over, decampment, defection, defenselessness,
degeneration, dereliction, deserter, desolation, disappearance,
disappearing act, disloyalty, elopement, exit, faithlessness,
fall from grace, fatherlessness, flight, forlornness, fugitation,
going over, hasty retreat, hegira, helplessness, homelessness,
impiety, impiousness, irreligion, irreverence, kithlessness, lapse,
lapse from grace, motherlessness, quick exit, ratting,
recidivation, recidivism, recreancy, renunciation, running away,
schism, scramming, secession, skedaddle, skedaddling, treason,
turning traitor, undutifulness, walkout

DESERTION, crim. law. An offence which consists in the abandonment of the
public service, in the army or navy, without leave.
2. The Act of March 16, 1802, s. 19, enacts, that if any non-
commissioned officer, musician, or private, shall desert the service of the
United States, he shall, in addition to the penalties mentioned in the rules
and articles of war, be liable to serve for and during such period as shall,
with the time he may have served previous to his desertion, amount to the
full term of his enlistment; and such soldier shall and may be tried by a
court-martial, and punished, although the term of his enlistment may have
elapsed previous to his being apprehended or tried.
3. By the articles of war, it is enacted, that "any non-commissioned
officer or soldier who shall, without leave from his commanding officer,
absent himself from his troop, company, or detachment, shall, upon being
convicted thereof, be punished, according to the nature of his offence, at
the discretion of a court-martial." Art. 21.
4. By the articles for the government of the navy, art. 16, it is
enacted, that "if any person in the navy shall desert to an enemy, or rebel,
he shall suffer death;" and by art. 17, "if any person in the navy shall
desert, or shall entice others to desert, he shall suffer death, or such
other punishment as a court-martial shall adjudge."


DESERTION, torts. The act by which a man abandons his wife and children, or
either of them.
2. On proof of desertion, the courts possess the power to grant the
'Wife, or such children as have been deserted, alimony (q.v.)


DESERTION, MALICIOUS. The act of a husband or wife, in leaving a consort,
without just cause, for the purpose of causing a perpetual separation. Vide
Abandonment, malicious.


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  • Japanese Imjin War desertion - History Forum
    In a thread dating June 2016 on Imjin War, Reptilian Shapeshifter Haakbus posted: Many Japanese did defect to the Korean side during the war I believe, but, are citations available on this? I ask about both 'defection; and 'desertion' In language of Japanese, English, French, and Arabic
  • The British 8th Army in North Africa - Cowardliness or Incompetence?
    High rates of desertion and surrender during the battles in North Africa in the summer of 1942 were a major factor in Eighth Army’s poor combat performance At the time, some suggested that these problems were symptomatic of a lack of courage or even of cowardice There are two broad strands to the conceptualization of courage and cowardice
  • Story of black US soldier executed in WWII India
    Perry was executed for murder, desertion and disobeying a lawful order in wartime, all of which were (and remain), potentially capital offenses in the US Army Perry was one of five soldiers in the Army to be executed for both murder and desertion during the war
  • Are there any realistic ways that the Confederacy South could have won . . .
    I'd have to pull the stats to be sure, but Confederate desertion was generally at a lower rate than that in the North and both sides conscripted at roughly equal amounts (10% for the Union, 12% for the Confederacy) I think in terms of Unionist insurgency, "substantial" is taking things a bit
  • Pickett and the Kinston Hangings - History Forum
    After his name became immortal on the third day of Gettysburg, George Pickett served for several months in North Carolina He cracked down on desertion, and hanged 22 Confederate soldiers who had been captured riding with a Union loyalist regiment Fear of repercussions led him to flee the
  • Desertion in the Eighteenth-Century warfare - History Forum
    Desertion was an attempt to abandon the army and either return to civilian life join another army Soldiers loitering around the medical area in battle was endemic in most big battles in all armies
  • Question on Roman Military | History Forum
    This made them very unreliable for foreign campaigns, prone to mutiny and desertion Their primary role would've been to track down local bandits, play the part of urban policemen and firemen, and help out if any tribes from outside the Empire happen to go pillaging their way by
  • Legionary Tattoos - History Forum
    We are familiar with the SPQR that was tattooed onto the arm of a legionary, but when did this practice start, and is it true that they may have bore other tattoos denoting rank and units?
  • Honoring CSA Soliders | History Forum
    Likewise, there's this image that Confederate soldiers were superior to their Federal counterparts, which is obviously untrue (consider, for instance, the chronic desertion problem that the South endured for the duration of the entire War)
  • Which group has the most fanatical soldiers ISIS or Imperial Japan . . .
    Desertion is already a major problem for the 'caliph,' and ISIS soldiers are known to flee from battle where the military situation turns against them Click to expand There were tons of level headed Jap troops ISIS troops literally are not afraid of death Japanese troops were afraid of the shame of them coming home





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