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abolition    音标拼音: [,æbəl'ɪʃən]
n. 废除,废除奴隶制度

废除,废除奴隶制度

abolition
n 1: the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution
(especially abolishing slavery); "the abolition of capital
punishment" [synonym: {abolition}, {abolishment}]

Abolition \Ab"o*li"tion\, n. [L. abolitio, fr. abolere: cf. F.
abolition. See {Abolish}.]
The act of abolishing, or the state of being abolished; an
annulling; abrogation; utter destruction; as, the abolition
of slavery or the slave trade; the abolition of laws,
decrees, ordinances, customs, taxes, debts, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The application of this word to persons is now unusual
or obsolete
[1913 Webster]

59 Moby Thesaurus words for "abolition":
abolishment, abrogation, annihilation, annulment, cancel,
canceling, cancellation, cassation, choking, choking off,
countermand, counterorder, defeasance, deracination, destruction,
elimination, end, eradication, extermination, extinction,
extinguishment, extirpation, invalidation, liquidation, negation,
nullification, purge, recall, recantation, renege, repeal,
repudiation, rescinding, rescindment, rescission, retraction,
reversal, revocation, revoke, revokement, rooting out,
setting aside, silencing, snuffing out, stifling, strangulation,
suffocation, suppression, suspension, termination, uprooting,
vacation, vacatur, voidance, voiding, waiver, waiving, withdrawal,
write-off

ABOLITION. An act by which a thing is extinguished, abrogated or
annihilated. Merl. Repert, h.t., as, the abolition of slavery is the
destruction of slavery.
2. In the civil and French law abolition is used nearly synonymously
with pardon, remission, grace. Dig. 39, 4, 3, 3. There is, however, this
difference; grace is the generic term; pardon, according to those laws, is
the clemency which the prince extends to a man who has participated in a
crime, without being a principal or accomplice; remission is made in cases
of involuntary homicides, and self-defence. Abolition is different: it is
used when the crime cannot be remitted. The prince then may by letters of
abolition remit the punishment, but the infamy remains, unless letters of
abolition have been obtained before sentence. Encycl. de d'Alembert, h.t.
3. The term abolition is used in the German law in the same sense as in
the French law. Encycl. Amer. h.t. The term abolition is derived from the
civil law, in which it is sometimes used synonymously with absolution. Dig.
39, 4, 3, 3.

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  • Abolitionism - Wikipedia
    Haiti, which effectively achieved abolition due to slave revolt and revolution (1792–1804), struggled to overcome racial or anti-revolutionary prejudice in the international financial and diplomatic scene, and exchanged unequal prosperity for relative poverty
  • ABOLITION Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ABOLITION is the act of officially ending or stopping something : the act of abolishing something How to use abolition in a sentence
  • Abolitionist Movement - Definition Famous Abolitionists - HISTORY
    Critics of abolition argued that it contradicted the U S Constitution, which left the option of slavery up to individual states
  • Movement, U. S. History, Leaders, Definition - Britannica
    abolitionism, (c 1783–1888), in western Europe and the Americas, the movement chiefly responsible for creating the emotional climate necessary for ending the transatlantic slave trade and chattel slavery
  • Abolition, Anti-Slavery Movements, and the Rise of the Sectional . . .
    Abolitionists focused attention on slavery and made it difficult to ignore They heightened the rift that had threatened to destroy the unity of the nation even as early as the Constitutional Convention
  • ABOLITION | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    Abolition also means the official end to slavery in the US, which took place in 1863 The party supports the abolition of tax relief on pension funds The extensive chapter on abolition, for example, skims over modes of liberation, the roles of families and post-liberation livelihoods
  • What was the Abolitionist Movement? | Definition, Timeline . . . - Perlego
    Abolitionists recognized slavery as the bane of American society and worked to free enslaved people and abolish slave ownership They spoke out about the evils and immorality of slavery through writing, speeches, activism, and petitions
  • Abolitionism - U-S-History. com
    Undeterred, many abolitionists defied the original Fugitive Slave Act of 1793, as well as the later Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, and actively sought to assist runaway slaves in their quest for freedom, most notably through the auspices of the Underground Railroad
  • Abolition and the Abolitionists - Education
    Anthropologists find evidence of it in nearly every continent and culture dating back to ancient times and even the Neolithic period of human development In Europe, the first significant efforts to ban human trafficking and abolish forced labor emerged in the 18th century
  • Abolitionism in the United States - Wikipedia
    Eventually support for abolition was enough to pass the Thirteenth Amendment, ratified in December 1865, which abolished slavery everywhere in the United States, freeing more than 50,000 people still enslaved in Kentucky and Delaware, in 1865 the only states in which slavery still existed





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