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spinal    音标拼音: [sp'ɑɪnəl]
a. 针的,尖刺的,尖刺状突起的,脊骨的

针的,尖刺的,尖刺状突起的,脊骨的

spinal
adj 1: of or relating to the spine or spinal cord; "spinal
cord"; "spinal injury"
n 1: anesthesia of the lower half of the body; caused by injury
to the spinal cord or by injecting an anesthetic beneath
the arachnoid membrane that surrounds the spinal cord [synonym:
{spinal anesthesia}, {spinal anaesthesia}, {spinal}]

Spinal \Spi"nal\, a. [L. spinalis, fr. spina the spine: cf. F.
spinal. See {Spine}.]
1. (Anat.) Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the
backbone, or vertebral column; rachidian; vertebral.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to a spine or spines.
[1913 Webster]

{Spinal accessory nerves}, the eleventh pair of cranial
nerves in the higher vertebrates. They originate from the
spinal cord and pass forward into the skull, from which
they emerge in company with the pneumogastrics.

{Spinal column}, the backbone, or connected series or
vertebrae which forms the axis of the vertebrate skeleton;
the spine; rachis; vertebral column.

{Spinal cord}, the great nervous cord extending backward from
the brain along the dorsal side of the spinal column of a
vertebrate animal, and usually terminating in a threadlike
appendage called the filum terminale; the spinal, or
vertebral, marrow; the myelon. The nervous tissue consists
of nerve fibers and nerve cells, the latter being confined
to the so-called gray matter of the central portions of
the cord, while the peripheral white matter is composed of
nerve fibers only. The center of the cord is traversed by
a slender canal connecting with the ventricles of the
brain.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Spinal stenosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Spinal injuries Car accidents and other trauma can cause spinal bones to break or move out of place Swelling of nearby tissue right after back surgery also can put pressure on the spinal cord or nerves Risk factors Most people with spinal stenosis are over age 50 Younger people may be at higher risk of spinal stenosis if they have
  • Spinal Stenosis: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms Treatment
    Spinal stenosis can affect anyone, but it’s most common in people over the age of 50 The condition most commonly affects two areas of your spine: Lower back (lumbar spinal stenosis): Your lumbar spine consists of five bones (vertebrae) in your lower back Your lumbar vertebrae, known as L1 to L5, are the largest of your entire spine





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