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paraffin    音标拼音: [p'ɛrəfən]
n. 石蜡

石蜡

paraffin
n 1: from crude petroleum; used for candles and for preservative
or waterproof coatings [synonym: {paraffin}, {paraffin wax}]
2: a series of non-aromatic saturated hydrocarbons with the
general formula CnH(2n2) [synonym: {methane series}, {alkane
series}, {alkane}, {paraffin series}, {paraffin}]
3: (British usage) kerosine [synonym: {paraffin}, {paraffin oil}]

Paraffin \Par"af*fin\ (p[a^]r"[a^]f*f[i^]n), Paraffine
\Par"af*fine\ (p[a^]r"[a^]f*f[i^]n or p[a^]r"[a^]f*f[=e]n), n.
[F. paraffine, fr. L. parum too little affinis akin. So
named in allusion to its chemical inactivity.] (Chem.)
A white waxy substance, resembling spermaceti, tasteless and
odorless, and obtained from coal tar, wood tar, petroleum,
etc., by distillation. It is used in candles, as a sealing
agent (such as in canning of preserves), as a waterproofing
agent, as an illuminant and as a lubricant. It is very inert,
not being acted upon by most of the strong chemical reagents.
It was formerly regarded as a definite compound, but is now
known to be a complex mixture of several higher hydrocarbons
of the methane or marsh-gas series; hence, by extension, any
substance, whether solid, liquid, or gaseous, of the same
chemical series; thus gasoline, coal gas and kerosene consist
largely of paraffins.
[1913 Webster PJC]

Note: In the present chemical usage this word is spelled
paraffin, but in commerce it is commonly spelled
paraffine.
[1913 Webster]

{Native paraffin}. See {Ozocerite}.

{Paraffin series}. See {Methane series}, under {Methane}.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Paraffin wax - Wikipedia
    Paraffin wax (or petroleum wax) is a soft colorless solid derived from petroleum, coal, or oil shale that consists of a mixture of hydrocarbon molecules containing between 20 and 40 carbon atoms
  • Paraffin - Wikipedia
    Paraffin is a general term for various hydrocarbons It may refer to:
  • Paraffin Wax: Uses, Benefits, Risks, How to, and More - Healthline
    What is paraffin wax? Paraffin wax is a white or colorless soft, solid wax It’s made from saturated hydrocarbons
  • PARAFFIN Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of PARAFFIN is a waxy crystalline flammable substance obtained especially from distillates of wood, coal, petroleum, or shale oil that is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons and is used chiefly in coating and sealing, in candles, in rubber compounding, and in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics
  • Different types of Paraffin
    This comprehensive guide will explore Normal Paraffin, Liquid Paraffin, Paraffin Emulsion, and Paraffin Wax, delving into their properties, applications, and benefits
  • Candle Making Supplies - CandleScience
    In this article, we’ll talk about paraffin from an objective perspective—from how it’s made and the concerns and myths about paraffin, to its features and common uses
  • What Are Paraffins? Chemistry, Uses, and Safety
    Paraffins are a group of hydrocarbon compounds made entirely of carbon and hydrogen atoms arranged in straight or branched chains
  • What Is Paraffin in Skincare and Is It Safe for Skin?
    Paraffin is a common skincare ingredient, but is it safe? Learn how it works, who it helps, and when a plant-based alternative might suit you better
  • Amazon. com: Parafin
    Discover paraffin wax treatments to deeply moisturize and revitalize dry, rough skin on hands, feet, elbows and more Explore at-home spa kits with accessories
  • Normal Paraffin vs Liquid Paraffin; Uses, Applications Benefits
    Normal Paraffin vs Liquid Paraffin, Liquid paraffin, also known as mineral oil, is a mixture of saturated hydrocarbons derived from petroleum It is a clear, odorless, and colorless oily liquid, commonly used in medicinal, cosmetic, and industrial applications





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