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hydrolysis    音标拼音: [hɑɪdr'ɑləsəs]
n. 加水分解

加水分解

hydrolysis
n 1: a chemical reaction in which water reacts with a compound
to produce other compounds; involves the splitting of a
bond and the addition of the hydrogen cation and the
hydroxide anion from the water


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  • Hydrolysis - Wikipedia
    Hydrolysis is related to energy metabolism and storage All living cells require a continual supply of energy for two main purposes: the biosynthesis of micro and macromolecules, and the active transport of ions and molecules across cell membranes
  • Hydrolysis | Definition, Examples, Facts | Britannica
    A characteristic feature of the hydrolysis of esters and of most other organic compounds is that a third substance, ordinarily an acid or a base, increases the rate at which the chemical change takes place
  • 5. 4: Hydrolysis Reactions - Chemistry LibreTexts
    In a hydrolysis reaction, a larger molecule forms two (or more) smaller molecules and water is consumed as a reactant Hydrolysis ("hydro" = water and "lysis" = break) involves adding water to one large molecule to break it into multiple smaller molecules
  • Hydrolysis Reaction: Definition, Equation, and Applications
    Hydrolysis, also known as hydrolysis reaction, is a type of decomposition reaction in which a molecule is broken down into components by adding water The entire molecule changes its structure as new bonds are formed
  • What Is Hydrolysis? The Chemical Reaction Explained
    Define hydrolysis and its chemical mechanism Discover how this water-based reaction fuels digestion, releases metabolic energy, and builds molecules
  • An Explanation of the Process Hydrolysis - ThoughtCo
    Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction where water helps break down substances into smaller parts Hydrolysis can occur in three main types: salt, acid, and base reactions In living organisms, hydrolysis reactions are helped by enzymes called hydrolases to break down polymers
  • What is hydrolysis in biology? - California Learning Resource Network
    Hydrolysis manifests in several key types, each playing a distinct role in biological processes A comparison of various types of hydrolysis is given in the table below
  • What is Hydrolysis? - ChemTalk
    The definition of hydrolysis is the breaking of a chemical bond through a reaction with water Importantly, only ionic bonds and highly polar bonds can “hydrolyze,” meaning break down with water
  • Hydrolysis - GeeksforGeeks
    Hydrolysis is a chemical process in which a compound reacts with water and breaks down into simpler substances The word hydrolysis is derived from two words: “hydro,” meaning water, and “lysis,” meaning breaking
  • 14. 1. 3: Hydrolysis - Chemistry LibreTexts
    Hydrolysis reactions break bonds and release energy Biological macromolecules are ingested and hydrolyzed in the digestive tract to form smaller molecules that can be absorbed by cells and then further broken down to release energy





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