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basalt    音标拼音: [bəs'ɔlt]
n. 玄武岩

玄武岩

basalt
n 1: the commonest type of solidified lava; a dense dark grey
fine-grained igneous rock that is composed chiefly of
plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene

Basalt \Ba*salt"\, n. [L. basaltes (an African word), a dark and
hard species of marble found in Ethiopia: cf. F. basalte.]
1. (Geol.) A rock of igneous origin, consisting of augite and
triclinic feldspar, with grains of magnetic or titanic
iron, and also bottle-green particles of olivine
frequently disseminated.
[1913 Webster]

Note: It is usually of a greenish black color, or of some
dull brown shade, or black. It constitutes immense beds
in some regions, and also occurs in veins or dikes
cutting through other rocks. It has often a prismatic
structure as at the Giant's Causeway, in Ireland, where
the columns are as regular as if the work of art. It is
a very tough and heavy rock, and is one of the best
materials for macadamizing roads.
[1913 Webster]

2. An imitation, in pottery, of natural basalt; a kind of
black porcelain.
[1913 Webster]

40 Moby Thesaurus words for "basalt":
aa, abyssal rock, bedrock, block lava, brash, breccia,
conglomerate, crag, druid stone, festooned pahoehoe, gneiss,
granite, igneous rock, lava, limestone, living rock, magma,
mantlerock, metamorphic rock, monolith, pahoehoe, pillow lava,
porphyry, pudding stone, regolith, rock, ropy lava, rubble,
rubblestone, sandstone, sarsen, schist, scoria, scree,
sedimentary rock, shelly pahoehoe, stone, talus, tufa, tuff

Basalt, CO -- U.S. town in Colorado
Population (2000): 2681
Housing Units (2000): 1218
Land area (2000): 1.922180 sq. miles (4.978423 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 0.018520 sq. miles (0.047967 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 1.940700 sq. miles (5.026390 sq. km)
FIPS code: 04935
Located within: Colorado (CO), FIPS 08
Location: 39.368382 N, 107.038263 W
ZIP Codes (1990): 81621
Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
Headwords:
Basalt, CO
Basalt


Basalt, ID -- U.S. city in Idaho
Population (2000): 419
Housing Units (2000): 133
Land area (2000): 0.287416 sq. miles (0.744405 sq. km)
Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)
Total area (2000): 0.287416 sq. miles (0.744405 sq. km)
FIPS code: 05230
Located within: Idaho (ID), FIPS 16
Location: 43.314270 N, 112.163571 W
ZIP Codes (1990):
Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
Headwords:
Basalt, ID
Basalt


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    Basalt is a contemporary refined yet casual restaurant that features local cuisine ranging from comfort food favorites to finer dining selections
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    What is Basalt? Basalt is an igneous, mafic, and volcanic rock which is produced by lava flows in many different volcano types It contains mainly volcanic glass, pyroxene and plagioclase feldspar and is fine-grained
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    Basalt (UK: ˈ b æ s ɒ l t,-ɔː l t,-əl t ; [1] [2] US: b ə ˈ s ɔː l t, ˈ b eɪ s ɔː l t ) [3] is an aphanitic (fine-grained) extrusive igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of low-viscosity lava rich in magnesium and iron (mafic lava) exposed at or very near the surface of a rocky planet or moon More than 90% of all
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    Welcome to Basalt – an authentic Colorado mountain town with access to the best our state has to offer Basalt’s rich history began in the pioneering days of the West as a railroad town, during the silver mining boom Fertile soil and a temperate climate made it possible to farm the land, and many working ranches and farms persist
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    A Basalt is a common extrusive volcanic rock An inert rock found worldwide, basalt is the generic term for solidified volcanic lava Safe and abundant, basalt rock has long been known for its thermal properties, strength and durability Q WHAT IS BASALT FIBER?





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