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sterilize    音标拼音: [st'ɛrəl,ɑɪz]
vt. 使成不毛,断种,杀菌,消毒

使成不毛,断种,杀菌,消毒

sterilize
v 1: make free from bacteria [synonym: {sterilize}, {sterilise}]
2: make infertile; "in some countries, people with genetically
transmissible disabilites are sterilized" [synonym: {sterilize},
{sterilise}, {desex}, {unsex}, {desexualize}, {desexualise},
{fix}]

Sterilize \Ster"il*ize\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sterilized}; p.
pr. & vb. n. {Sterilizing}.] [Cf. F. st['e]riliser.]
1. To make sterile or unproductive; to impoverish, as land;
to exhaust of fertility. [R.] "Sterilizing the earth."
--Woodward.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) To deprive of the power of reproducing; to render
incapable of germination or fecundation; to make sterile.

3. (Microbiology, Medicine) To destroy all spores or germs in
(an organic fluid or mixture) or on (a medical
instrument), as by heat, so as to prevent contamination by
bacteria or other organisms. A common method of
sterilization in laboratories and medical facilities is to
heat a liquid sample or an instrument in an autoclave.
[1913 Webster PJC]

4. To destroy all spores or germs on (a surface) by wetting
with an antiseptic liquid, such as an alcoholic solution.
[PJC]


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  • STERILIZE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of STERILIZE is to make (something or someone) sterile How to use sterilize in a sentence
  • STERILIZE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    STERILIZE definition: 1 to perform a medical operation on someone in order to make them unable to have children: 2 to… Learn more
  • Disinfect vs. Sterilize: Differences, Uses, and More - Healthline
    Overall, sterilization is the most advanced form of decontamination, but disinfecting and sterilizing both kill more germs than sanitizing The process of disinfecting removes harmful
  • STERILIZE Definition Meaning - Dictionary. com
    Sterilize definition: to destroy microorganisms in or on, usually by bringing to a high temperature with steam, dry heat, or boiling liquid See examples of STERILIZE used in a sentence
  • Sterilization (microbiology) - Wikipedia
    Sterilization (British English: sterilisation) refers to any process that removes, kills, or deactivates all forms of life (particularly microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, spores, and unicellular eukaryotic organisms) and other biological agents (such as prions or viruses) present in fluid or on a specific surface or object [1]
  • Sterilize - definition of sterilize by The Free Dictionary
    1 to cleanse by destroying microorganisms, parasites, etc , usu by bringing to a high temperature 2 to render (a person or animal) infertile by removing or inhibiting the sex organs 3 to render (land, vegetation, etc ) barren or unproductive 4 to delete or remove compromising or damaging material from ster`i•li•za′tion, n
  • sterilize - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    (transitive) To make unable to produce; to make unprofitable (transitive, biology) To kill, deactivate (denature), or destroy (break apart) all living, viable microorganisms and spores on a surface, in a fluid, or contained in a compound, such as culture media or a medical product
  • Sterilization | Infection Control | CDC
    Sterilization destroys all microorganisms on the surface of an article or in a fluid to prevent disease transmission associated with the use of that item
  • What does sterilize mean? - Definitions. net
    Sterilize generally refers to the process of eliminating, killing, deactivating, or removing all forms of life and other biological agents like fungi, bacteria, viruses, spore forms, prions, etc , present on a surface, contained in a fluid, in medication, or in a compound such as biological culture media
  • STERILIZE definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    If you sterilize a thing or place, you make it completely clean and free from germs





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