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insolvent    音标拼音: [ɪns'ɑlvənt]
a. 无力偿还的,破产的
n. 无力还偿者,破产者

无力偿还的,破产的无力还偿者,破产者

insolvent
adj 1: unable to meet or discharge financial obligations; "an
insolvent person"; "an insolvent estate" [ant: {solvent}]
n 1: someone who has insufficient assets to cover their debts
[synonym: {bankrupt}, {insolvent}]

Insolvent \In*sol"vent\, a. [Pref. in- not solvent: cf. OF.
insolvent.] (Law)
(a) Not solvent; not having sufficient estate to pay one's
debts; unable to pay one's debts as they fall due, in
the ordinary course of trade and business; as, in
insolvent debtor.
(b) Not sufficient to pay all the debts of the owner; as,
an insolvent estate.
(c) Relating to persons unable to pay their debts.
[1913 Webster]

{Insolvent law}, or {Act of insolvency}, a law affording
relief, -- subject to various modifications in different
States, -- to insolvent debtors, upon their delivering up
their property for the benefit of their creditors;
bankruptcy law. See {Bankrupt law}, under {Bankrupt}, a.
[1913 Webster]


Insolvent \In*sol"vent\, n. (Law)
One who is insolvent; as insolvent debtor; -- in England,
before 1861, especially applied to persons not traders.
--Bouvier.
[1913 Webster]

28 Moby Thesaurus words for "insolvent":
bankrupt, broke, broken, busted, destitute, down-and-out, failed,
failure, fortuneless, homeless, impoverished, in Queer Street,
in receivership, in the gutter, in the red, indebted,
insolvent debtor, lame duck, landless, moneyless, on the rocks,
out of funds, penniless, propertyless, ruined, unsound, wiped out,
without a sou

INSOLVENT. This word has several meanings. It signifies a person whose
estate is not sufficient to pay his debts. Civ. Code of Louisiana, art.
1980.. A person is also said to be insolvent, who is under a present
inability to answer, in the ordinary course of business, the responsibility
which his creditors may enforce, by recourse to legal measures, without
reference to his estate proving sufficient to pay all his debts, when
ultimately wound up. 3 Dowl. & Ryl. Rep. 218; 1 Maule & Selw. 338; 1 Campb.
it. 492, n.; Sugd. Vend. 487, 488. It signifies the situation of a person
who has done some notorious act to divest himself of all his property, as a
general assignment, or an application for relief, under bankrupt or
insolvent laws. 1 Peters' R. 195; 2 Wheat. R. 396; 7 Toull. n. 45; Domat,
liv. 4, t. 5, n. 1 et 2; 2 Bell's Com. 162, 5th ed.
2. When an insolvent delivers or offers to deliver up all his property
for the benefit of his creditors, he is entitled to be discharged under the
laws of the, several states from all liability to be arrested. Vide 2 Kent,
Com. 321 Ingrah. on Insolv. 9; 9 Mass. R. 431; 16 Mass. R. 53.
3. The reader will find the provisions made by the national legislature
on this subject, by a reference to the following acts of congress, namely:
Act of March 3, 1797, 1 Story, L. U. S. 465; Act of March 2, 1799; 1 Story,
L. S. 630; Act of March 2, 1831, 4 Sharsw. Cont. of Story, L. U. S. 2236;
Act of June 7, 1834, 4 Sharsw. Cont. of Story, L. U. S. 2358; Act of March
2, 1837, 4 Sharsw. Cont. of Story, L. U. S. 2536. See Bankrupt.


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  • Insolvency: What It Is and Potential Causes - Investopedia
    Insolvency is the inability of a business or individual to repay their debts Businesses might become insolvent if they can't repay creditors, pay their employees, or continue to operate
  • What if I am insolvent? - Internal Revenue Service
    Insolvency occurs when your liabilities exceed your assets The forgiven debt may be excluded as income under the "insolvency" exclusion Learn more
  • Insolvency - Wikipedia
    In accounting, insolvency is the state of being unable to pay the debts, by a person or company (debtor), at maturity; those in a state of insolvency are said to be insolvent There are two forms: cash-flow insolvency and balance-sheet insolvency
  • INSOLVENT Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of INSOLVENT is unable to pay debts as they fall due in the usual course of business How to use insolvent in a sentence
  • insolvency | Wex | US Law | LII Legal Information Institute
    Generally speaking, insolvency refers to situations where a debtor cannot pay the debts they owe For instance, a troubled company may become insolvent when it is unable to repay its creditors money owed on time, often leading to a bankruptcy filing
  • What Is Insolvency and What to Do About It | Lexington Law
    Insolvency is a state in which a person or entity is unable to pay what they owe to creditors Insolvency typically arises when a person or business is experiencing economic hardship or borrowing excessively Businesses and individuals can potentially avoid bankruptcy by increasing income, working with a financial advisor, and settling debts
  • INSOLVENT | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    INSOLVENT meaning: 1 (especially of a company) not having enough money to pay debts, buy goods, etc 2 (especially… Learn more
  • Insolvency | Bankruptcy, Creditors Debts | Britannica Money
    insolvency, financial condition in which the total liabilities of an individual or enterprise exceed the total assets so that the claims of creditors cannot be paid There are essentially two approaches in determining insolvency: insolvency in the equity sense and under the balance-sheet approach
  • What Is Insolvency in Business? Definition Possible Outcomes
    Insolvency is simply a financial situation in which a business or entity is unable to pay its debts, whereas bankruptcy is an actual court order that details how an insolvent
  • insolvent Definition, Meaning Usage | Justia Legal Dictionary
    Definitions of "insolvent" Refers to the state when an entity or person is incapable of meeting monetary obligations as they are due in their normal business operations ; When the total debt owed by an individual or entity surpasses the fair market value of their assets





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