harmonic 音标拼音: [hɑrm'ɑnɪk]
a . 调和的,音乐般的,和声的
n . 和音,调波
调和的,音乐般的,和声的和音,调波
harmonic 单谐波失真
harmonic 谐波
harmonic 谐波 调和
harmonic adj 1 :
of or relating to harmony as distinct from melody and rhythm ; "
subtleties of harmonic change and tonality "-
Ralph Hill [
ant : {
nonharmonic }]
2 :
of or relating to harmonics 3 :
of or relating to the branch of acoustics that studies the composition of musical sounds ; "
the sound of the resonating cavity cannot be the only determinant of the harmonic response "
4 :
relating to vibrations that occur as a result of vibrations in a nearby body ; "
sympathetic vibration " [
synonym : {
harmonic },
{
sympathetic }]
5 :
involving or characterized by harmony [
synonym : {
consonant },
{
harmonic }, {
harmonical }, {
harmonized }, {
harmonised }]
n 1 :
a tone that is a component of a complex sound 2 :
any of a series of musical tones whose frequencies are integral multiples of the frequency of a fundamental Harmonic \
Har *
mon "
ic \ (
h [
aum ]
r *
m [
o ^]
n "[
i ^]
k ),
Harmonical \
Har *
mon "
ic *
al \ (-[
i ^]*
kal ),
a . [
L .
harmonicus ,
Gr . "
armoniko `
s ;
cf .
F .
harmonique .
See {
Harmony }.]
1 .
Concordant ;
musical ;
consonant ;
as ,
harmonic sounds .
[
1913 Webster ]
Harmonic twang !
of leather ,
horn ,
and brass . --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Mus .)
Relating to harmony , --
as melodic relates to melody ;
harmonious ;
esp .,
relating to the accessory sounds or overtones which accompany the predominant and apparent single tone of any string or sonorous body .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Math .)
Having relations or properties bearing some resemblance to those of musical consonances ; --
said of certain numbers ,
ratios ,
proportions ,
points ,
lines ,
motions ,
and the like .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Harmonic interval } (
Mus .),
the distance between two notes of a chord ,
or two consonant notes .
{
Harmonical mean } (
Arith . &
Alg .),
certain relations of numbers and quantities ,
which bear an analogy to musical consonances .
{
Harmonic motion },
the motion of the point A ,
of the foot of the perpendicular PA ,
when P moves uniformly in the circumference of a circle ,
and PA is drawn perpendicularly upon a fixed diameter of the circle .
This is simple harmonic motion .
The combinations ,
in any way ,
of two or more simple harmonic motions ,
make other kinds of harmonic motion .
The motion of the pendulum bob of a clock is approximately simple harmonic motion .
{
Harmonic proportion }.
See under {
Proportion }.
{
Harmonic series }
or {
Harmonic progression }.
See under {
Progression }.
{
Spherical harmonic analysis },
a mathematical method ,
sometimes referred to as that of {
Laplace '
s Coefficients },
which has for its object the expression of an arbitrary ,
periodic function of two independent variables ,
in the proper form for a large class of physical problems ,
involving arbitrary data ,
over a spherical surface ,
and the deduction of solutions for every point of space .
The functions employed in this method are called spherical harmonic functions . --
Thomson &
Tait .
{
Harmonic suture } (
Anat .),
an articulation by simple apposition of comparatively smooth surfaces or edges ,
as between the two superior maxillary bones in man ; --
called also {
harmonia },
and {
harmony }.
{
Harmonic triad } (
Mus .),
the chord of a note with its third and fifth ;
the common chord .
[
1913 Webster ]
Harmonic \
Har *
mon "
ic \ (
h [
aum ]
r *
m [
o ^]
n "[
i ^]
k ),
n . (
Mus .)
A musical note produced by a number of vibrations which is a multiple of the number producing some other ;
an overtone .
See {
Harmonics }.
[
1913 Webster ]
63 Moby Thesaurus words for "
harmonic ":
AF ,
accordant ,
according ,
assonant ,
assonantal ,
attuned ,
audio frequency ,
blended ,
blending ,
chiming ,
concordant ,
consonant ,
flageolet tone ,
fluctuant ,
fluctuating ,
fluctuational ,
frequency ,
fundamental ,
fundamental tone ,
harmonic tone ,
harmonious ,
harmonizing ,
homophonic ,
in accord ,
in chorus ,
in concert ,
in concord ,
in sync ,
in tune ,
in unison ,
intonation ,
libratory ,
monodic ,
monophonic ,
monotone ,
monotony ,
musical ,
nutational ,
oscillating ,
oscillatory ,
overtone ,
partial ,
partial tone ,
pendular ,
pendulous ,
periodic ,
pitch ,
resonant ,
symphonic ,
symphonious ,
synchronized ,
synchronous ,
tone ,
tonelessness ,
tuned ,
unisonant ,
unisonous ,
vacillating ,
vacillatory ,
vibratile ,
vibrating ,
vibratory ,
wavering
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