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federation 音标拼音: [f,ɛdɚ'eʃən] n. 联邦,联合,联盟 联邦,联合,联盟 federation 联合会 federation n 1: an organization formed by merging several groups or parties 2: a union of political organizations [synonym: {confederation}, {confederacy}, {federation}] 3: the act of constituting a political unity out of a number of separate states or colonies or provinces so that each member retains the management of its internal affairs Federation \Fed`er*a"tion\, n. [Cf. F. f['e]d['e]ration.] 1. The act of uniting in a league; confederation. [1913 Webster] 2. A league; a confederacy; a federal or confederated government. --Burke. [1913 Webster] 160 Moby Thesaurus words for "federation": Anschluss, Bund, Rochdale cooperative, absolute monarchy, addition, affiliation, agglomeration, aggregation, agreement, alignment, alliance, amalgamation, anschluss, aristocracy, assemblage, assimilation, association, autarchy, autocracy, autonomy, axis, band, blend, blending, bloc, body, cabal, cahoots, cartel, centralization, coadunation, coalescence, coalition, coalition government, colleagueship, college, collegialism, collegiality, colonialism, combination, combine, combo, common market, commonwealth, composition, comradeship, confederacy, confederation, confraternity, congeries, conglomeration, conjugation, conjunction, consolidation, conspiracy, constitutional government, constitutional monarchy, consumer cooperative, cooperative, cooperative society, copartnership, copartnery, corps, council, credit union, customs union, democracy, dictatorship, dominion rule, duarchy, duumvirate, dyarchy, economic community, ecumenism, embodiment, encompassment, enosis, federal government, federalization, fellowship, feudal system, fraternalism, fraternity, fraternization, free trade area, freemasonry, fusion, gang, garrison state, gerontocracy, group, grouping, heteronomy, hierarchy, hierocracy, home rule, hookup, inclusion, incorporation, integration, junction, junta, league, limited monarchy, machine, marriage, martial law, meld, melding, merger, meritocracy, militarism, military government, mob, mob rule, mobocracy, monarchy, neocolonialism, ochlocracy, oligarchy, package, package deal, pantisocracy, partnership, patriarchate, patriarchy, police state, political machine, pure democracy, regency, representative democracy, representative government, republic, ring, self-determination, self-government, social democracy, society, sodality, solidification, sorority, stratocracy, syncretism, syndication, syneresis, synthesis, technocracy, thearchy, theocracy, tie-in, tie-up, totalitarian government, totalitarian regime, triarchy, triumvirate, tyranny, unification, union, wedding, welfare state agreements, {cryptographic} trust and user identifiers or attributes across security and policy domains to enable more seamless business interaction. As {web services} promise to enable integration between business partners through {loose coupling} at the application and messaging layer, federation does so at the identity management layer, insulating each domain from the details of the others' authentication and authorization. Key to this loose coupling at the identity management layer are standardized mechanisms and formats for the communication of identity information between the domains. {SAML} is one such standard. (2011-05-12)
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