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civilization    音标拼音: [s,ɪvəlɪz'eʃən]
n. 文明,教化

文明,教化

civilization
n 1: a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g.,
with complex legal and political and religious
organizations); "the people slowly progressed from
barbarism to civilization" [synonym: {civilization},
{civilisation}]
2: the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced
stage of development and organization [synonym: {civilization},
{civilisation}]
3: a particular society at a particular time and place; "early
Mayan civilization" [synonym: {culture}, {civilization},
{civilisation}]
4: the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste;
"a man of intellectual refinement"; "he is remembered for his
generosity and civilization" [synonym: {refinement},
{civilization}, {civilisation}]

Civilization \Civ`i*li*za"tion\, n. [Cf. F. civilisation.]
1. The act of civilizing, or the state of being civilized;
national culture; refinement.
[1913 Webster]

Our manners, our civilization, and all the good
things connected with manners, and with
civilization, have, in this European world of ours,
depended for ages upon two principles -- . . . the
spirit of a gentleman, and spirit of religion.
--Burke
[1913 Webster]

2. (Law) Rendering a criminal process civil. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]


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  • Civilization - Wikipedia
    Generally civilization contrasts with non-centralized tribal societies, including the cultures of nomadic pastoralists, Neolithic societies, or hunter-gatherers The word civilization relates to the Latin civitas or ' city '
  • CIVILIZATION Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of CIVILIZATION is a relatively high level of cultural and technological development; specifically : the stage of cultural development at which writing and the keeping of written records is attained How to use civilization in a sentence
  • Civilization: From Nomadic Life to the Farm and City - World History . . .
    Civilization (from the Latin civis=citizen and civitas=city) is a term applied to any society which has developed a writing system, government, production of surplus food, division of labor, and urbanization
  • Civilization | Britannica
    Civilization refers to a complex society with a common culture, settled communities, and sophisticated institutions, often marked by advancements in literacy and numeration It represents a high level of human development and social organization, distinct from more basic ways of life 1 2 The emergence of civilization is closely linked to the development of cities, which arose from
  • Key Components of Civilization - Education
    Civilization describes a complex way of life characterized by urban areas, shared methods of communication, administrative infrastructure, and division of labor
  • CIVILIZATION definition | Cambridge Learner’s Dictionary
    CIVILIZATION meaning: 1 human society with its developed social organizations, or the culture and way of life of a… Learn more
  • Civilization - New World Encyclopedia
    Civilization refers to a complex human society, in which people live in groups of settled dwellings comprising cities Early civilizations developed in many parts of the world, primarily where there was adequate water available
  • Early civilizations (article) | Khan Academy
    A civilization is a complex society that creates agricultural surpluses, allowing for specialized labor, social hierarchy, and the establishment of cities Developments such as writing, complex religious systems, monumental architecture, and centralized political power have been suggested as identifying markers of civilization, as well
  • civilization noun - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes . . .
    Definition of civilization noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more
  • Civilization - Definition, Meaning Synonyms | Vocabulary. com
    Civilization is the opposite of barbarism and chaos Civilization is an advanced stage of human society, where people live with a reasonable degree of organization and comfort and can think about things like art and education





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