英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

chaldea    
n. 古王国名

古王国名

Chaldea
n 1: an ancient region of Mesopotamia lying between the
Euphrates delta and the Persian Gulf and the Arabian
Desert; settled in 1000 BC and destroyed by the Persians in
539 BC; reached the height of its power under
Nebuchadnezzar II [synonym: {Chaldea}, {Chaldaea}]
2: an ancient kingdom in southern Mesopotamia; Babylonia
conquered Israel in the 6th century BC and exiled the Jews to
Babylon (where Daniel became a counselor to the king) [synonym:
{Babylonia}, {Chaldaea}, {Chaldea}]

Chaldea
The southern portion of Babylonia, Lower Mesopotamia, lying
chiefly on the right bank of the Euphrates, but commonly used of
the whole of the Mesopotamian plain. The Hebrew name is Kasdim,
which is usually rendered "Chaldeans" (Jer. 50:10; 51:24,35).

The country so named is a vast plain formed by the deposits of
the Euphrates and the Tigris, extending to about 400 miles along
the course of these rivers, and about 100 miles in average
breadth. "In former days the vast plains of Babylon were
nourished by a complicated system of canals and water-courses,
which spread over the surface of the country like a network. The
wants of a teeming population were supplied by a rich soil, not
less bountiful than that on the banks of the Egyptian Nile. Like
islands rising from a golden sea of waving corn stood frequent
groves of palm-trees and pleasant gardens, affording to the
idler or traveller their grateful and highly-valued shade.
Crowds of passengers hurried along the dusty roads to and from
the busy city. The land was rich in corn and wine."

Recent discoveries, more especially in Babylonia, have thrown
much light on the history of the Hebrew patriarchs, and have
illustrated or confirmed the Biblical narrative in many points.
The ancestor of the Hebrew people, Abram, was, we are told, born
at "Ur of the Chaldees." "Chaldees" is a mistranslation of the
Hebrew _Kasdim_, Kasdim being the Old Testament name of the
Babylonians, while the Chaldees were a tribe who lived on the
shores of the Persian Gulf, and did not become a part of the
Babylonian population till the time of Hezekiah. Ur was one of
the oldest and most famous of the Babylonian cities. Its site is
now called Mugheir, or Mugayyar, on the western bank of the
Euphrates, in Southern Babylonia. About a century before the
birth of Abram it was ruled by a powerful dynasty of kings.
Their conquests extended to Elam on the one side, and to the
Lebanon on the other. They were followed by a dynasty of princes
whose capital was Babylon, and who seem to have been of South
Arabian origin. The founder of the dynasty was Sumu-abi ("Shem
is my father"). But soon afterwards Babylonia fell under Elamite
dominion. The kings of Babylon were compelled to acknowledge the
supremacy of Elam, and a rival kingdom to that of Babylon, and
governed by Elamites, sprang up at Larsa, not far from Ur, but
on the opposite bank of the river. In the time of Abram the king
of Larsa was Eri-Aku, the son of an Elamite prince, and Eri-Aku,
as has long been recognized, is the Biblical "Arioch king of
Ellasar" (Gen. 14:1). The contemporaneous king of Babylon in the
north, in the country termed Shinar in Scripture, was
Khammu-rabi. (See {BABYLON}; {ABRAHAM}; {AMRAPHEL}.)


请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
CHALDEA查看 CHALDEA 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
CHALDEA查看 CHALDEA 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
CHALDEA查看 CHALDEA 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Chaldea - Wikipedia
    Chaldea ( k æ l ˈ d iː ə ) refers to a region probably located in the marshy land of southern Mesopotamia It is mentioned, with varying meaning, in Neo-Assyrian cuneiform, the Hebrew Bible , and in classical Greek texts
  • Chaldea
    Chaldea is a planner and battle simulator for Fate GO, offering tools like team building and 3T farming assistance
  • Chaldea | Babylonian, Mesopotamian, Sumerian | Britannica
    Chaldea, land in southern Babylonia (modern southern Iraq) frequently mentioned in the Old Testament Strictly speaking, the name should be applied to the land bordering the head of the Persian Gulf between the Arabian desert and the Euphrates delta
  • The Chaldean Dynasty and the Rise of the Neo-Babylonian Empire
    Chaldea was an ancient region located in the southern part of Mesopotamia, in what is now modern-day Iraq It was one of the oldest and most important centers of civilization in the ancient Near East
  • CHALDEA - JewishEncyclopedia. com
    In a later time, when the Chaldean people had burst their narrow bonds and obtained the ascendency over all Babylonia, they gave their name to the whole land of Babylonia, which then was called Chaldea
  • Who Were the Ancient Chaldeans? - Learn Religions
    Who Were the Ancient Chaldeans? - Learn Religions
  • Chaldea, Chaldeans - Encyclopedia. com
    In the course of time, they became the ruling class of the Neo-Babylonian Empire and southern Mesopotamia became known in classical sources as Chaldea Source for information on Chaldea, Chaldeans: Encyclopaedia Judaica dictionary
  • The Chaldean Dynasty: The Dawn of the Neo-Babylonian Empire
    Imagine a city so grand that it became the heart of an empire—this was Babylon Under the Chaldean Dynasty, the Neo-Babylonian Empire rose to power in the 7th century BCE, becoming one of the greatest forces in the ancient world
  • Chaldea - Wikiwand
    In modern times, Chaldea has been associated with attempts to declare Chaldeans as a separate ethnicity from Assyrians, through the belief that their descent is based in southern Babylonia
  • Cultures | Chaldea - History Archive
    The civilization of Chaldea would later become assimilated by Babylonia around 600 BC when a Chaldean leader named Nabopolassar took control over Babylonia and both him and his son Nebuchadnezzar II oversaw the destruction of the Assyrian Empire





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009